Missouri is in the early stages of building its AI regulatory framework. With 17 AI-related bills tracked in the current session, the state is focused on deepfake regulation, AI in mental health, and broader AI governance. None of these bills have been enacted yet, but Missouri has already enacted a law banning AI therapy chatbots (effective 2026), making it one of three states — alongside Maine and Tennessee — to restrict AI in behavioral health care. See our AI therapy chatbot bans guide for details on the enacted law.
Current Data
Currently tracking 17 bills in Missouri. 0 enacted, 2 in committee. Data updates automatically.
Artificially Generated Material: HB 2035
House Bill 2035 establishes and modifies provisions relating to artificially generated material. This bill targets deepfakes and other AI-generated synthetic content, addressing both the creation and distribution of deceptive AI-generated material. The bill is currently in committee and represents Missouri's primary legislative effort on synthetic media regulation.
Key Focus Areas
- Regulation of artificially generated material (deepfakes, synthetic media)
- Restrictions on deceptive use of AI-generated content
- Potential criminal or civil penalties for violations
AI in Mental Health: HB 2368 / SB 1444
House Bill 2368 and its Senate companion SB 1444 would create additional provisions relating to artificial intelligence in mental health. These bills build on Missouri's existing AI therapy chatbot ban by further restricting how AI can be used in mental health contexts. Businesses offering AI-powered therapy, counseling, or mental wellness products should monitor both bills.
See our AI in healthcare compliance guide for related laws in other states.
Comprehensive AI Regulation: SB 1012
Senate Bill 1012 proposes new provisions relating to artificial intelligence broadly. While the bill's specific requirements are still developing, its introduction signals Missouri's interest in establishing a more comprehensive AI regulatory framework beyond the current focus on deepfakes and mental health.
Online Safety: HB 3393 (Megan Meier Act)
House Bill 3393 would establish the "Megan Meier Act," named after the Missouri teenager whose case became a landmark in cyberbullying law. While this bill addresses online safety broadly, it intersects with AI regulation because AI-powered platforms and algorithms play a central role in content moderation, recommendation systems, and online interactions that affect minors.
All Tracked Bills
| Bill | Topic | Status |
|---|---|---|
| HB 2035 | Artificially generated material (deepfakes) | In Committee |
| HB 2368 | AI in mental health | Introduced |
| SB 1444 | AI in mental health (companion) | Introduced |
| SB 1012 | Comprehensive AI provisions | Introduced |
| HB 3393 | Megan Meier Act (online safety) | Introduced |
| SB 1769 | Office of Public Defense | Introduced |
Compliance Checklist for Missouri
- Review AI therapy products — Missouri's enacted AI therapy chatbot ban already restricts AI in behavioral health care; ensure compliance now
- Audit synthetic media practices — if you create or distribute AI-generated content in Missouri, monitor HB 2035 for deepfake restrictions
- Assess mental health AI exposure — companies offering AI-powered mental wellness tools should track HB 2368/SB 1444 for additional restrictions
- Monitor comprehensive AI proposals — SB 1012 could introduce broad AI compliance obligations if enacted
- Review platforms serving minors — the Megan Meier Act (HB 3393) may affect AI-powered platforms that serve Missouri minors
For a complete index of Missouri AI legislation, visit our Missouri AI laws tracker.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation.
— AI Laws by State Team
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