AI compliance checklist

The AI compliance checklist, built from the laws themselves.

Every item below is a duty an enacted state AI law sets out, written in plain English and tied to the section of law it comes from. 1235 items from 326 laws in 50 states, grouped by state and law. Filter to your states and topics, tick items off as you go, and print it for your files.

Read from official legal texts by AI Laws by State Last checked November 15, 2026 How we verify Information, not legal advice

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Michigan

13 items from 4 laws

Michigan AI disclosure for political advertisements (2023 PA 263, HB 5141)

2023 PA 263 (HB 5141), approved November 30, 2023; amends MCL 169.247 and adds MCL 169.259 (Michigan Campaign Finance Act, 1976 PA 388). Enforced by: Not named in MCL 169.259 or 169.247. Under the Campaign Finance Act's general procedure, the Secretary of State receives and investigates complaints, which any person may file, and refers criminal matters to the Attorney General.. Checked November 14, 2026.

Person who creates, originally publishes or originally distributes a qualified political advertisement: Include in the advertisement a clear and conspicuous statement that it was generated in whole or substantially by artificial intelligence. Starts February 13, 2024 · Each time it happens · Applies when: A paid advertisement about a Michigan candidate, election or ballot question that contains any image, audio or video generated in whole or substantially with artificial intelligence. · MCL 169.259(1)(a), (6)

Person who creates, originally publishes or originally distributes a qualified political advertisement: Format the statement as required: graphic text as large as most other text; audio spoken for at least 3 seconds; video shown at least 4 seconds and spoken. Starts February 13, 2024 · Each time it happens · Applies when: Graphic, audio and video advertisements. Spoken statements go at the beginning or end, and every statement must be in the same language as the advertisement. · MCL 169.259(1)(b)-(d)

Person paying for a prerecorded telephone message: Include in the message the disclaimer that it was generated in whole or substantially by artificial intelligence. Starts February 13, 2024 · Each time it happens · Applies when: A prerecorded telephone message that expressly advocates the election or defeat of a clearly identified candidate, or the qualification, passage or defeat of a ballot question, and is generated in whole or substantially by artificial intelligence. · MCL 169.247(7)

Michigan Protection from Intimate Deep Fakes Act (2025 PA 11, HB 4047)

2025 PA 11 (HB 4047), approved and filed August 26, 2025, with immediate effect; codified in MCL chapter 752 (criminal section MCL 752.388). Enforced by: Criminal prosecution under MCL 752.388; the act does not name the prosecuting office or give the attorney general a role. Depicted individuals enforce the civil provisions by lawsuit. A web search on November 15, 2026 found no court challenge.. Checked November 15, 2026.

Individual: Do not intentionally create or disseminate a deep fake realistically showing an identifiable person's intimate parts or a sexual act when you know or should know it will cause harm. Starts August 26, 2025 · Ongoing · Applies when: Harm means physical, emotional, reputational or economic harm. The person is identifiable from the deep fake or from personal information shown with it. Written consent meeting the act's terms is a defense. · MCL 752.388(1), (4); 2025 PA 11, sec. 8

Person: Do not create or disseminate an intimate or sexual deep fake of an identifiable person to harass, extort, threaten or cause harm, or knowing it is likely to cause harm. Starts August 26, 2025 · Ongoing · Applies when: Civil liability to the depicted individual, who may sue for damages and an injunction. Consent is a defense only in a signed plain-language written agreement describing the depiction. · 2025 PA 11, sec. 3, 5(1), 6

Michigan automated driving systems and automated vehicle roadways (2022 PA 179, SB 706)

2022 PA 179 (SB 706), approved and filed July 25, 2022, with immediate effect; amends Michigan Vehicle Code MCL 257.2b, 257.642 and 257.665 and adds 257.665c, 257.665d, 257.665e and 257.666a. Enforced by: Police and courts through civil infraction citations for roadway violations, with sworn statements by MDOT agents or State Police officers as evidence. The sections read do not name an enforcer or penalty for the testing duties.. Checked November 15, 2026.

Manufacturer of automated driving systems or upfitter: Before testing an automated vehicle, technology or driving system on a Michigan street or highway, give the Secretary of State proof the vehicle is insured under Insurance Code chapter 31. When triggered · Each time it happens · Applies when: Testing on public streets or highways in Michigan. · MCL 257.665(1)

Manufacturer of automated driving systems or upfitter: During testing, let only your employees, contractors or other authorized people operate the vehicle, and make sure operator and monitor may lawfully drive in the United States. Starts July 25, 2022 · Ongoing · Applies when: Testing, including testing without a human operator in the vehicle. · MCL 257.665(2)(a), (c)

Manufacturer of automated driving systems or upfitter: Ensure an individual can monitor the test vehicle and promptly take control, or, if no one does, that the vehicle can reach a minimal risk condition. Starts July 25, 2022 · Ongoing · Applies when: Testing on Michigan streets or highways. · MCL 257.665(2)(b)

Person operating a platoon: File a general plan with the State Police and the state transportation department before operating a platoon; operation may start unless rejected within 30 days. When triggered · Once · Applies when: Before beginning platoon operations. If the platoon includes commercial vehicles, an endorsed CDL holder must be behind each one's wheel. · MCL 257.665(6), (7)(c)

Operator on an automated vehicle roadway: Pay any required user fee and follow the state transportation department's conditions when driving on a designated automated vehicle roadway, lane or ramp. Starts July 25, 2022 · Ongoing · Applies when: The road segment, lane or ramp has been designated under MCL 257.665c. · MCL 257.642(3); 257.666a(1)

Automated vehicle roadway system (operator not named): Produce data only to operate the system or enforce roadway rules; destroy identifying data within 10 days, or within 90 days after final disposition for violations. Starts July 25, 2022 · Ongoing · Applies when: The automated vehicle roadway system collects data with personal identification information. The section does not say who must destroy it. · MCL 257.666a(2), (5)

Michigan ban on distributing AI-made deceptive election media near an election (2023 PA 265, HB 5144)

2023 PA 265 (HB 5144), approved November 30, 2023, filed December 1, 2023; adds Michigan Election Law section 932f, MCL 168.932f. Enforced by: Criminal prosecution (the section does not name the prosecuting office). The attorney general, the depicted individual, an injured candidate or a voter organization may sue for a permanent injunction in circuit court. A web search on November 15, 2026 found no court challenge.. Checked November 15, 2026.

Person: Do not distribute AI-made materially deceptive media of a person within 90 days before an election, knowing it is false and intending to harm a candidate and deceive voters. Starts February 13, 2024 · Ongoing · Applies when: All four conditions apply: knowledge of falsity, the 90-day window, intent and likely harm to a candidate's reputation or prospects, and intent and likely deception changing votes. · MCL 168.932f(1)

Person: To use the disclaimer exception, label the media as manipulated by technical means, in the required size, language and placement, and cite the original source of edited media. Starts February 13, 2024 · Each time it happens · Applies when: Video: shown throughout. Audio only: read at the start and end. Image: clearly readable. Text at least as large as most other text. · MCL 168.932f(2)(a)-(e)

Also check: 4 other enacted AI laws in your state are not yet mapped duty by duty: HB4048, HB5143, HB5145, HB6369.

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Information, not legal advice. This checklist summarizes what the official texts of the laws listed say. It does not decide whether a law applies to your organization; that turns on facts such as your size, your role as a developer or deployer, and how you use AI. Laws change, and courts and regulators can read them differently. Check the official text linked with each item and talk to a qualified lawyer before acting. Using this page does not create an attorney-client relationship. See our terms of service.

Where the items come from

Each item is one duty from an enacted law, read from the official text on the legislature’s or state’s own website. 265 of the 326 laws have also been read a second time to confirm every date, threshold, penalty and enforcer. Each item names who the duty falls on, when it starts, how often it recurs and the section it comes from, with a link.

Where a law is silent, the checklist says so rather than guessing. A law that is repealed or replaced on a known date shows that end date and drops off afterward. The list is rebuilt from these records every time the page loads.

Want the same duties ordered by start date, with penalties and enforcers side by side? Use the compliance plan builder. For AI in hiring specifically, see the AI hiring compliance checklist. To report an error, use the corrections page.

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