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AI Disclosure & Transparency Laws by State

414 bills across 45 states — watermarking and provenance requirements, chatbot disclosure, synthetic media labeling, training-data transparency, and frontier model obligations. 29 bills taking effect in 2026.

45 states, 414 bills
288
Chatbot Disclosure
32
Frontier Models
18
Generative Content & Watermarking
50
Political Deepfake Disclosure
15
Synthetic Media in Advertising
11
Training-Data Transparency

Key Enacted AI Disclosure Laws

Editorially curated and verified against primary sources. Updated automatically as new bills are tracked.

State Bill Status Effective What It Does Source
Generative Content & Watermarking
California AB 853 (CAITA) Enacted 2026-08-02 GenAI providers must offer manifest disclosure option; embed latent disclosure in AI-generated images/audio/video; provide AI-detection tool. From 2027: platforms can’t distribute systems lacking disclosures. From 2028: capture devices must embed latent disclosures. Penalty up to $5,000/violation. Primary Source
Training-Data Transparency
California AB 2013 Enacted 2026-01-01 GenAI developers must publish on their websites a summary of datasets used to train models: sources, data points, copyright/licensing status, time period collected. Primary Source
Frontier Models
California SB 53 Enacted 2026-01-01 Frontier model developers (>10²⁶ ops compute) must publish reports, report critical safety incidents within 15 days, follow whistleblower procedures. Large frontier developers (>$500M revenue) face additional safety framework and disclosure requirements. Civil penalty up to $1M/violation. Primary Source
Chatbot Disclosure
Colorado SB 24-205 Enacted (amended SB25B-004) 2026-06-30 Deployers of high-risk AI must provide pre-decision consumer notices when AI substantially influences a consequential decision; all AI systems intended to interact with consumers must disclose AI interaction; up to $20,000/violation. Primary Source
Political Deepfake Disclosure
Kentucky SB 4 Enacted (2025) 2025-03-24 Synthetic-media electioneering communications must include clear and conspicuous disclosure. AI Governance Framework and Election Integrity Act. Injunctive relief and attorneys’ fees available. Primary Source
Synthetic Media in Advertising
New York S.8420-A Enacted 2026-06-09 Ads with AI-generated 'synthetic performers' must conspicuously disclose. Amends NY Gen. Bus. Law §396-b. Penalty: $1,000 first violation, $5,000 subsequent. Exceptions: audio ads, translation-only, advertising for expressive works. Primary Source
Chatbot Disclosure
Texas HB 149 (TRAIGA) Enacted 2026-01-01 Statewide AI governance act with disclosure obligations for state agencies and covered AI uses. Establishes AI Council, addresses biometric identifiers, discrimination, and consumer protection. Primary Source
Utah SB 149 Enacted (2024) 2024-05-01 Anyone using GenAI to interact with a person must disclose if asked. Regulated occupations (healthcare, legal, accounting) must disclose proactively. Mental health chatbot suppliers must disclose AI use. Civil penalty up to $2,500/violation. Primary Source

All AI Disclosure & Transparency Bills

State Bill Status Effective Category Summary
Alabama HB515 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Alabama SB129 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Alaska HB129 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Alaska SB33 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Alaska SB2 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Alaska HB306 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Alaska SB177 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Arizona HB4098 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Arizona HB2737 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Arkansas HB1876 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Arkansas HB1518 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California AB 853 (CAITA) Enacted 2026-08-02 Generative Content & Watermarking GenAI providers must offer manifest disclosure option; embed latent disclosure in AI-generated images/audio/video; provide AI-detection tool. From 2027: platforms can’t distribute systems lacking disclosures. From 2028: capture devices must embed latent disclosures. Penalty up to $5,000/violation.
California AB 2013 Enacted 2026-01-01 Training-Data Transparency GenAI developers must publish on their websites a summary of datasets used to train models: sources, data points, copyright/licensing status, time period collected.
California SB 53 Enacted 2026-01-01 Frontier Models Frontier model developers (>10²⁶ ops compute) must publish reports, report critical safety incidents within 15 days, follow whistleblower procedures. Large frontier developers (>$500M revenue) face additional safety framework and disclosure requirements. Civil penalty up to $1M/violation.
California AB 2653 Unknown Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
California SB524 Passed Both Chambers 2025-10-10 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California AB853 Passed Both Chambers 2026-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California SB 1146 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California AB3211 In Committee Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
California AB 2575 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California SB 1159 Passed One Chamber Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
California SB1159 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California AB2713 Introduced 2027-01-01 Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
California SB361 Passed Both Chambers 2026-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California AB 2392 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California AB412 In Committee Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
California AB 1651 Introduced 2028-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California AB1898 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California AB2655 Passed Both Chambers 2024-09-17 Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
California SB970 Introduced 2026-07-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California SB362 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California SB574 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California SB 903 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California SB11 Vetoed Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California SB1000 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
California AB1609 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
California SB1047 Vetoed Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
California AB 502 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
California AB2355 Passed Both Chambers 2024-09-17 Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Colorado SB 24-205 Enacted (amended SB25B-004) 2026-06-30 Chatbot Disclosure Deployers of high-risk AI must provide pre-decision consumer notices when AI substantially influences a consequential decision; all AI systems intended to interact with consumers must disclose AI interaction; up to $20,000/violation.
Colorado HB 1263 Passed One Chamber 2027-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Colorado HB1263 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Colorado HB 1139 Passed One Chamber Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Colorado HB1147 Passed Both Chambers 2024-07-01 Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Connecticut SB00005 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Connecticut SB00004 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Connecticut HB 5342 Unknown Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Connecticut HB05342 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Delaware HB333 Passed Both Chambers 2024-07-17 Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Delaware HB353 Passed Both Chambers 2024-10-09 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Delaware HB306 Introduced 2024-04-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Florida H1395 Dead Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Florida H1459 Introduced 2024-07-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Florida S1682 Enacted Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Florida S0702 Unknown 2025-07-01 Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
Georgia SB 540 Passed Both Chambers Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Georgia SB540 In Committee Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Georgia HB 1399 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Georgia SB111 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Georgia HB715 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Georgia HB478 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Hawaii SB3001 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Hawaii HB2500 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Hawaii HB2137 In Committee Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Hawaii HB639 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Hawaii HB2502 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Hawaii SB2967 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Hawaii SB2788 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Hawaii SB2953 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Hawaii HB2152 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Hawaii SB309 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Hawaii SB640 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Hawaii SR81 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Hawaii HB1734 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Hawaii HB1766 In Committee Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Hawaii SB3027 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Idaho H0727 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Idaho S1227 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB4735 Introduced 2023-10-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB1556 Dead Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Illinois HB3646 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB1239 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3601 Introduced 2027-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Illinois SB3548 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB5323 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3702 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB4804 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB1425 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB0150 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Illinois SB2117 Introduced 2023-10-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB 3180 In Committee 2027-01-01 Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
Illinois SB 3601 In Committee 2027-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Illinois SB 3364 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB 3702 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB1929 Unknown Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
Illinois HB4544 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3312 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Illinois HB5848 Introduced 2025-08-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3901 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3261 Introduced 2027-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Illinois HB4248 Introduced 2026-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3114 Introduced 2023-10-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB2995 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SR0610 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB4717 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB 2995 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB 2996 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Illinois HB5918 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB4705 Introduced 2027-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Illinois SB1920 Enacted 2026-01-01 Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Illinois HB4836 Introduced 2023-10-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB3285 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3735 Introduced Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
Illinois HB3041 Introduced 2025-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB4763 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB5228 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB 3263 In Committee 2027-01-01 Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
Illinois SB 3444 In Committee Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Illinois SB 3735 In Committee Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
Illinois SB 3312 In Committee Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Illinois HB0035 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3454 Introduced 2027-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB4988 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3220 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB 4804 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB4711 Unknown Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
Illinois HB3529 Introduced 2026-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB2503 Introduced 2023-10-01 Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Illinois SB0052 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB4799 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Illinois SB1792 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB0031 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB3180 Unknown 2027-01-01 Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
Illinois SB3444 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Illinois SB3364 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB2259 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois HB4869 Introduced Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Illinois HB5099 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB 3220 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB 3454 In Committee 2027-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Illinois SB 3261 In Committee 2027-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Indiana HB 1421 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Indiana HB1421 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Iowa SF2166 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Iowa HSB643 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Iowa SSB3039 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Iowa HF2204 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Iowa HF2609 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Kansas HB 2772 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Kansas HB2772 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Kansas SB499 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Kansas SB375 Enacted Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Kansas SB525 Enacted Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Kansas SB 499 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Kansas SB467 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Kansas HB2559 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Kentucky SB 4 Enacted (2025) 2025-03-24 Political Deepfake Disclosure Synthetic-media electioneering communications must include clear and conspicuous disclosure. AI Governance Framework and Election Integrity Act. Injunctive relief and attorneys’ fees available.
Kentucky HB483 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Kentucky HB626 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Kentucky SB278 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Kentucky HB641 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Kentucky HB32 Dead Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Louisiana HB 639 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Louisiana HB119 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Louisiana SB6 Passed Both Chambers 2024-08-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Louisiana SB 6 Unknown 2024-08-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Maine LD517 Passed Both Chambers Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Maryland HB1261 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Maryland HB1294 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Maryland HB872 Introduced 2025-01-01 Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Maryland SB46 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Maryland HB198 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Massachusetts H846 Introduced Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Massachusetts S29 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Massachusetts S1731 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Massachusetts S2633 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Massachusetts S48 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Massachusetts S51 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Massachusetts H5094 In Committee Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Massachusetts H1210 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Massachusetts S301 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Massachusetts H90 Introduced Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
Massachusetts S31 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Massachusetts S1876 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Massachusetts H94 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Michigan HB5141 Passed Both Chambers Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Minnesota HF3980 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Minnesota SF 4509 Unknown Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Minnesota SF 4927 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Minnesota HF4532 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Minnesota SF4509 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Mississippi HB1051 Dead Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Mississippi HB1717 Dead Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Mississippi HB1267 Dead Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Mississippi SB2423 Dead Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Mississippi SB2050 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Missouri SB1324 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Missouri SB 1183 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Missouri HB2321 Introduced 2026-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Montana SB 413 Enacted 2025-05-13 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Montana SB 25 Enacted 2025-10-01 Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Nebraska LB1203 Enacted Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Nebraska LB615 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Nebraska LB1083 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Hampshire SB 657 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey AR158 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A 1892 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A 4729 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
New Jersey SR121 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A1892 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A4768 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey S3952 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey S3015 Introduced 2024-04-08 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A3911 Introduced 2024-02-27 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey S 3303 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey S 3305 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A2736 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey S2602 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey S3876 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey S3551 Introduced 2024-09-12 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey S2483 Introduced 2024-02-05 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A3585 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New Jersey S861 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey S2129 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New Jersey S1159 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A1360 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey SR52 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A2616 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A 1359 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New Jersey A4742 Introduced 2026-10-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S.8420-A Enacted 2026-06-09 Synthetic Media in Advertising Ads with AI-generated 'synthetic performers' must conspicuously disclose. Amends NY Gen. Bus. Law §396-b. Penalty: $1,000 first violation, $5,000 subsequent. Exceptions: audio ads, translation-only, advertising for expressive works.
New York A09097 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S 7033 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A06540 Introduced Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
New York S03008 Passed Both Chambers Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
New York A03008 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
New York A08523 Introduced Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
New York A 8546 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S 8828 Enacted 2027-01-01 Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
New York S00822 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A08295 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S06638 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York A10103 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S09450 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A 216 Unknown Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
New York S09640 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A 8098 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A09349 Introduced 2026-06-15 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A03411 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S00934 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S06955 Introduced Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
New York A06578 In Committee Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
New York A09449 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A06765 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A08546 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A03930 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S07033 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A07106 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York A06790 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York A10625 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S07922 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A06758 Introduced Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
New York S01815 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S 1815 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S09236 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A09487 Introduced 2026-12-30 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A06453 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
New York A 6491 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York A09054 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York A07904 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York S07592 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York A08098 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S08928 Introduced 2026-07-15 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S08874 Unknown 2026-05-12 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
New York S05486 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S08828 Passed Both Chambers 2026-03-27 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S07963 Introduced 2030-01-01 Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
New York A08962 Introduced 2026-03-08 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A03125 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A09185 Unknown 2025-10-17 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A09091 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A08595 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S08451 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A01338 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S06748 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A01509 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S08623 Introduced 2026-07-18 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S08459 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A07656 Unknown Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York A09106 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A06491 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York S06953 Passed Both Chambers Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
New York S07599 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A 9097 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S08331 Introduced 2027-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S02698 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S02437 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York A10047 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A10364 Introduced 2026-05-31 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S06954 In Committee Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
New York S 6954 Passed One Chamber Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
New York A09654 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S09794 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S 8451 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A 8962 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A00433 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A 1509 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S08721 Introduced 2026-04-07 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A00235 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York A 9349 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S02414 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York A03929 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York S01228 Introduced Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
New York A03914 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
New York S08400 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
New York S 7922 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
North Dakota HB1167 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Ohio HB 813 Introduced Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
Ohio SB163 Introduced Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
Ohio HB362 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Ohio HB579 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Oklahoma SB746 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Oklahoma SB 1521 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Oklahoma SB894 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Oklahoma SB2038 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Oklahoma HB3299 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Oregon SB1546 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Pennsylvania HB1779 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Pennsylvania SB1090 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Rhode Island H7954 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Rhode Island H7190 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Rhode Island SB 2499 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Rhode Island H7543 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Rhode Island HB 7543 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Rhode Island S2010 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Rhode Island H7767 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Rhode Island SB 2010 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
South Carolina H3058 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
South Carolina H3517 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
South Carolina H3401 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
South Carolina H3402 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
South Carolina H 3517 In Committee Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
South Carolina S0920 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
South Carolina H5206 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Tennessee SB1346 Passed Both Chambers Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Tennessee HB1513 Passed Both Chambers Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Tennessee SB1624 Passed Both Chambers Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Tennessee HB 1898 Unknown Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Tennessee SB 2171 In Committee Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Tennessee HB1898 In Committee Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Tennessee SB 2460 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Tennessee HB1299 Passed Both Chambers 2025-07-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Tennessee HB 2340 Unknown Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Texas HB 149 (TRAIGA) Enacted 2026-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Statewide AI governance act with disclosure obligations for state agencies and covered AI uses. Establishes AI Council, addresses biometric identifiers, discrimination, and consumer protection.
Texas SB2567 Introduced 2025-09-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Texas SB1700 Introduced 2025-09-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Texas SB668 Engrossed Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Texas HB5496 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Texas HB4635 Introduced 2025-09-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Texas SB1822 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) SB2937 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) HB5272 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
United States (Federal) HB1694 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) HB334 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) SB1396 Introduced Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
United States (Federal) SB3354 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) HB1736 In Committee Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) SB232 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) SB3062 Introduced 2025-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
United States (Federal) HB1941 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) SB3813 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) HB6253 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) HB7058 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) HB1027 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) HB7209 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) SB4154 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) HB6571 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) SB3292 Introduced Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
United States (Federal) SB2455 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
United States (Federal) SB1213 Introduced Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
United States (Federal) HB8094 Introduced Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
Utah SB 149 Enacted (2024) 2024-05-01 Chatbot Disclosure Anyone using GenAI to interact with a person must disclose if asked. Regulated occupations (healthcare, legal, accounting) must disclose proactively. Mental health chatbot suppliers must disclose AI use. Civil penalty up to $2,500/violation.
Utah HB0286 Dead Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Vermont S0023 Passed Both Chambers Political Deepfake Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI in political communications
Vermont H0784 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Virginia HB1451 Introduced 2026-08-01 Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Virginia HJR32 Passed Both Chambers Frontier Models Governs transparency requirements for frontier AI models
Virginia SB1417 Introduced 2026-07-01 Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
Virginia HB2479 Vetoed Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Virginia SB585 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia SB586 In Committee 2026-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB713 Introduced 2027-07-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB635 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure when AI interacts with consumers
Virginia HB2250 Introduced 2026-07-01 Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
Virginia SB365 Introduced 2027-07-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB2554 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB2121 Introduced 2026-07-01 Generative Content & Watermarking Requires watermarking or provenance tracking for AI content
Virginia SB571 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia SB775 Vetoed Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Virginia SB1161 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB2433 Introduced 2029-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia SB164 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB747 Introduced 2026-07-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB697 Engrossed Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB1294 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB1261 Introduced 2030-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia SB141 In Committee Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Virginia HB1257 Introduced 2030-01-01 Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Virginia HB868 Introduced Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Virginia HB982 Introduced Synthetic Media in Advertising Requires disclosure of AI-generated media in advertising
Virginia HB1514 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Washington HB1168 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use
Washington HB2503 Introduced Training-Data Transparency Requires transparency about AI training data
West Virginia HB4496 Introduced Chatbot Disclosure Requires disclosure of AI use

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Healthcare AI Tracker Deepfake Penalty Tracker AI Disclosure Requirements Guide All 50 States

Frequently Asked Questions

Which states require AI content watermarking?

California's AB 853 (CAITA), effective August 2026, is the most comprehensive watermarking law. It requires GenAI providers to embed latent disclosures in AI-generated images, audio, and video, and offer manifest disclosure options. Starting 2028, capture-device manufacturers must embed latent disclosures by default. Several other states are considering similar provenance-tracking requirements.

Do AI chatbots need to disclose they are AI?

Yes, a growing number of states require chatbot disclosure. Utah's SB 149 (2024) requires anyone using GenAI to interact with a person to disclose AI use if asked. Regulated occupations must disclose proactively. Colorado's SB 24-205 requires all AI systems intended to interact with consumers to disclose AI interaction. Texas's TRAIGA (HB 149) includes AI disclosure obligations for state agencies.

What are AI training data transparency laws?

California AB 2013 (eff. 2026) requires GenAI developers to publish summaries of training datasets including sources, data points, copyright status, and time period collected. California SB 53 requires frontier model developers to publish transparency reports and safety frameworks. These laws aim to give the public visibility into how AI models are built and trained.

Sources verified April 2026. Updated automatically as new bills are tracked. Have a correction? Contact us.