Minnesota · AI compliance plan
What Minnesota’s AI laws require of you.
Minnesota has 9 enacted AI laws in our records. We have mapped 7 of them duty by duty: 20 duties in all, each with who it falls on, when it starts and the section of law it comes from. The next one starts January 1, 2027.
The plan at a glance
Pro turns this plan into a spreadsheet for audit files and a calendar of every start date. The plan on this page stays open to everyone.
Already in effect 11 duties
These duties are in force today.
| Starts | Law | Who | What it requires | How often | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 1, 2023 | Minnesota deep fake law (H.F. 1370): intimate deep fakes and election deep fakes | Person | Do not disseminate a realistic deep fake showing an identifiable person's intimate parts or sexual acts when you know or should know they did not consent.Applies when: Criminal liability if you know or reasonably should know of non-consent; civil liability requires actual knowledge. Consent to creation or private sharing is no defense. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 617.262, subds. 2, 4; 604.32, subd. 2 |
| August 1, 2023 | Minnesota deep fake law (H.F. 1370): intimate deep fakes and election deep fakes | Person | Do not disseminate a non-consensual deep fake of a person, knowing or recklessly disregarding that it is fake, intending to injure a candidate or influence an election.Applies when: Within 90 days before a party nominating convention, or after absentee voting begins for a presidential nomination primary or a state or local primary or general election. | Each time it happens | Minn. Stat. 609.771, subd. 2 |
| July 1, 2025 | Minnesota Prohibiting Social Media Manipulation Act (Laws 2024, ch. 114, art. 3) | Social media platform | Post on your website how you assess content quality and users' expressed preferences, and how those assessments are weighted against other signals in your algorithmic ranking system.Applies when: Covered platform with more than 10,000 monthly active Minnesota account holders. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.33(2) |
| July 1, 2025 | Minnesota Prohibiting Social Media Manipulation Act (Laws 2024, ch. 114, art. 3) | Social media platform | Publicly post the maximum hourly, daily, weekly and monthly account interactions allowed, and whether and how you limit high-volume accounts' effect on others.Applies when: Covered platform. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.33(1) |
| July 1, 2025 | Minnesota Prohibiting Social Media Manipulation Act (Laws 2024, ch. 114, art. 3) | Social media platform | Publish percentile statistics of account holders' interactions and engagement, including messaging, reactions, posting, sharing and time spent.Applies when: Covered platform; percentiles listed in the statute run from the 10th to the 99.9th. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.33(3) |
| July 1, 2025 | Minnesota Prohibiting Social Media Manipulation Act (Laws 2024, ch. 114, art. 3) | Social media platform | Explain how you decide whether notifications are time sensitive, and report daily percentiles of notifications sent, plus hourly percentiles between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m.Applies when: Covered platform. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.33(4) |
| July 1, 2025 | Minnesota Prohibiting Social Media Manipulation Act (Laws 2024, ch. 114, art. 3) | Social media platform | Describe all product experiments run on 1,000 or more users, including conditions and results for content quality, expressed preferences and policy-violating content.Applies when: Covered platform. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.33(5) |
| August 1, 2025 | Minnesota AI-generated child sexual abuse material provisions (Laws 2025, ch. 35) | Person | Do not disseminate or possess child sexual abuse material, including obscene generative AI images depicting someone indistinguishable from an actual minor in sexual conduct.Applies when: Knowing or with reason to know its content and character. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 617.247, subds. 3, 4; 617.246, subd. 1(f) |
| August 1, 2025 | Minnesota AI-generated child sexual abuse material provisions (Laws 2025, ch. 35) | Person | Do not own or operate a business where child sexual abuse material, including covered AI-generated images, is disseminated or reproduced, or disseminate it for profit.Applies when: Knowing its content and character. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 617.246, subds. 3, 4 |
| August 1, 2026 | Minnesota nudification technology ban (H.F. 1606) | Person who owns or controls a website, application, software, program or other service | Do not allow users to access, download or use your service to nudify an image or video, and do not nudify images or videos on a user's behalf.Applies when: The service nudifies without requiring the user's own technical skill. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325E.91, subds. 2(a), 3 |
| August 1, 2026 | Minnesota nudification technology ban (H.F. 1606) | Person | Do not advertise or promote any website, application, software or service that nudifies images or videos for users.Applies when: Any advertising or promotion of a covered nudification service. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325E.91, subd. 2(b) |
Starting in the next 90 days 1 duty
Time to prepare is short for these.
| Starts | Law | Who | What it requires | How often | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2027 | Minnesota ban on automated-only adverse utilization review determinations (Laws 2026, ch. 124, art. 3, § 6) | Utilization review organization | Do not make an adverse determination using any form of automated processing alone; a clinician review by an appropriate health professional is required.Applies when: An adverse determination is made for a health plan offered, sold, issued or renewed on or after January 1, 2027. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 62M.09, subd. 3(f); Laws 2026, ch. 124, art. 3, § 6 |
Starting later 4 duties
Dates further out, in order.
| Starts | Law | Who | What it requires | How often | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 1, 2027 | Minnesota Prohibiting Social Media Manipulation Act (Laws 2024, ch. 114, art. 3) | Social media platform | Publicly post an explanation of the age estimation process used to determine account holders' ages.Applies when: Covered platform; added by H.F. 4138. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.33(6); Laws 2026, ch. 111, § 1 |
| July 1, 2027 | Minnesota child social media accounts law (H.F. 4138): profile-based feed, targeted advertising and age estimation provisions | Covered social media platform | Show no addictive interface features, including a profile-based feed, infinite scrolling or autoplay video, in the display or feed of a child's account.Applies when: An account of a child, meaning a Minnesota resident age 15 or younger, including any account holder the platform must treat as a child after age estimation. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 5(a); subd. 1(c), (j) |
| July 1, 2027 | Minnesota child social media accounts law (H.F. 4138): profile-based feed, targeted advertising and age estimation provisions | Covered social media platform | Show no targeted paid commercial advertising in the display or feed of a child's account.Applies when: Paid advertising selected or prioritized using the account holder's account activity or personal information. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 5(b); subd. 1(l) |
| July 1, 2027 | Minnesota child social media accounts law (H.F. 4138): profile-based feed, targeted advertising and age estimation provisions | Social media platform | Publicly and conspicuously post on its website an explanation of the age estimation process it uses to determine the age of account holders.Applies when: A social media platform as defined in section 325M.31, which sets no user or revenue threshold. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.33, clause (6) (Laws 2026, ch. 111, sec. 1); 325M.31(j) |
Triggered by an event 4 duties
These apply when something happens, such as a request, an incident or a decision about a person. Each row says what triggers it.
| Starts | Law | Who | What it requires | How often | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| When triggered | Minnesota child social media accounts law (H.F. 4138): profile-based feed, targeted advertising and age estimation provisions | Covered social media platform | Estimate the account holder's age within 14 days and treat the holder as a child unless 80 percent or more confident the holder is 16 or older.Applies when: A new account holder has spent 25 or more hours on the platform within six months. Not required for an account held continuously for at least seven years. | Each time it happens | Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 2(a), (d) |
| When triggered | Minnesota child social media accounts law (H.F. 4138): profile-based feed, targeted advertising and age estimation provisions | Covered social media platform | Revise the age estimate within 14 days, then update it at least every six months, treating the holder as a child unless 90 percent confident of age 16 or older.Applies when: A new account holder reaches 50 or more hours within six months. Updates run every six months or as often as the platform uses data analytics or artificial intelligence to update any other demographic estimate, whichever is shorter. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 2(b), (c) |
| When triggered | Minnesota child social media accounts law (H.F. 4138): profile-based feed, targeted advertising and age estimation provisions | Covered social media platform | Terminate the account of a holder it concludes is a child unless verifiable parental consent is obtained.Applies when: Age estimation classifies the holder as a child. The holder has 30 days from notice to dispute or provide consent; termination follows within seven days of an adverse determination. | Each time it happens | Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 6(c) |
| When triggered | Minnesota forged digital likeness as identity theft (Laws 2026, ch. 97, art. 3, § 3) | Person | Do not transfer, possess or use a forged digital likeness of another person with intent to commit, aid or abet any unlawful activity, such as fraud.Applies when: Unlawful activity includes felonies and listed theft, fraud, forgery and false-information offenses. The amending section states no effective date. | Ongoing | Minn. Stat. 609.527, subds. 1(e), (f), 2 |
Law by law
Who each law covers, who enforces it, the penalties, whether people can sue and what the text leaves open. Open a law to see it; every line cites its section.
Minnesota AI-generated child sexual abuse material provisions (Laws 2025, ch. 35)
2 duties · checked November 15, 2026
H.F. 2432, 94th Legislature (2025); Laws 2025, chapter 35, article 4, sections 12-13 and article 5, sections 17-21; Minn. Stat. 617.246, 617.247 and 617.2471. Official text · Full law page
Who it covers
- Person. Any person who uses minors in, promotes, operates a business disseminating, disseminates or possesses child sexual abuse material, including covered AI-generated images. Minn. Stat. 617.246, subds. 2-4; 617.247, subds. 3-4
Enforcement
- Enforcer: Criminal prosecution; the sections do not name the prosecuting office. A web search on November 15, 2026 found no court ruling blocking these provisions.
- Penalty: Felony: up to 7 years, a fine up to $10,000, or both; if aggravated, up to 15 years, a fine up to $20,000, or both, dissemination. Aggravated: a prior conviction, registered predatory offender status, or a minor under 14. Minn. Stat. 617.247, subd. 3
- Penalty: Felony: up to 5 years, a fine up to $5,000, or both; if aggravated, up to 10 years, a fine up to $10,000, or both, possession. Minn. Stat. 617.247, subd. 4
- Penalty: Felony: up to 10 years, a fine up to $20,000, or both; if aggravated, up to 15 years, a fine up to $40,000, or both, operating a business disseminating the material, or disseminating it for profit. Minn. Stat. 617.246, subds. 3, 4
- Can people sue? The law does not say Minn. Stat. 617.246; 617.247
- Time to fix before enforcement: The law does not say
Exemptions
- Interactive computer services, information or telecommunications service providers and their employees are immune for AI-generated material when acting to prevent, detect, report or respond to it, or for content provided by another person. Minn. Stat. 617.2471
- Peace officers, court personnel and attorneys performing official duties; licensed physicians, psychologists or social workers in bona fide treatment or professional education programs. Minn. Stat. 617.247, subd. 5
What the text leaves open
- The 617.247, subd. 8 affirmative defense is marked on the statute page as found unconstitutional in State v. Cannady (Minn. 2007); how it applies to AI-generated images is not stated.
- Only the generative AI clause and its immunity section are covered; other parts of the omnibus act were not reviewed.
Minnesota Prohibiting Social Media Manipulation Act (Laws 2024, ch. 114, art. 3)
6 duties · checked November 15, 2026
S.F. 4097, 93rd Legislature (2024); Laws 2024, chapter 114, article 3, sections 63-67 (enacted as 325O.01 to 325O.05); now Minn. Stat. 325M.30 to 325M.34. Official text · Full law page
Who it covers
- Social media platform. An electronic medium where a substantial purpose is social interaction, sharing user-generated content or personal networking, that does business in or targets Minnesota. Threshold: More than 10,000 monthly active account holders located in Minnesota. Minn. Stat. 325M.31; 325M.32
Enforcement
- Enforcer: Minnesota Attorney General, who may investigate and sue. A NetChoice challenge (NetChoice v. Ellison, D. Minn.) is pending; no court order blocking these duties was found on November 15, 2026 (see open questions).
- Penalty: the law does not set an amount.
- Can people sue? No Minn. Stat. 325M.34
- Time to fix before enforcement: The law does not say
Exemptions
- Search providers, internet service providers, email, certain business communication tools, advertising networks, telecommunications and broadband services, single-purpose education or public safety community groups, video conferencing, cloud computing, technical support, and creative-professional portfolio platforms. Minn. Stat. 325M.31
What the text leaves open
- The statute sets no deadline or update frequency for the posted disclosures.
- What remedies the attorney general can obtain under 325M.34 is not stated in the sections read.
- NetChoice v. Ellison, No. 0:25-cv-02741 (D. Minn.), challenges 325M.33. A news report says the attorney general stipulated not to enforce it against NetChoice members until the court rules on a preliminary injunction; the stipulation, any order on it and any ruling were not read.
- 325M.34 was also amended by Laws 2025, 1st Special Session, ch. 3, art. 19, § 14 (adding the separate warning-label section 325M.335); that session law was not read.
Minnesota ban on automated-only adverse utilization review determinations (Laws 2026, ch. 124, art. 3, § 6)
1 duty · checked November 12, 2026
HF 4188, Laws of Minnesota 2026, chapter 124, article 3, section 6; amends Minn. Stat. 62M.09, subd. 3 by adding paragraph (f). Official text · Full law page
Who it covers
- Utilization review organization. An entity that conducts utilization review, including the insurers, health plans and third-party administrators listed in 62M.01 and entities affiliated with or contracting to do utilization review for a business entity in Minnesota. Minn. Stat. 62M.02, subd. 21; 62M.01, subd. 2
Enforcement
- Enforcer: Minnesota Commissioner of Commerce for registration and compliance of utilization review organizations; enrollees may complain to the commissioner who regulates the organization.
- Penalty: the law does not set an amount.
- Can people sue? The law does not say Minn. Stat. chapter 62M (silent; 62M.11 provides a complaint to the commissioner)
- Time to fix before enforcement: The law does not say
Exemptions
- Chapter 62M does not apply to review of claims after submission to determine eligibility for benefits. Minn. Stat. 62M.01, subd. 3(a)
- A clinic or health care system acting under a written delegation agreement is not a utilization review organization; the delegating organization remains accountable. Minn. Stat. 62M.02, subd. 21
- Coverage types excluded from 'health benefit plan', such as disability or income protection, fixed indemnity and workers' compensation coverage. Minn. Stat. 62M.02, subd. 12(b)
What the text leaves open
- The enacted text bars 'any form of automated processing alone'; it does not use the words artificial intelligence, and it defines neither term.
- 'Clinician review by an appropriate health professional' is not defined in paragraph (f); other paragraphs of subdivision 3 require a physician for clinical adverse determinations.
- Penalty amounts for unlicensed organizations sit in Minn. Stat. 72A.201, which was not read.
- Other parts of chapter 124, including any provision on civil penalties under the 2026 nudification law, were not read for this file.
Minnesota child social media accounts law (H.F. 4138): profile-based feed, targeted advertising and age estimation provisions
6 duties · checked November 14, 2026
Laws of Minnesota 2026, chapter 111 (H.F. 4138), signed May 26, 2026; adds Minn. Stat. 325M.40 and amends Minn. Stat. 325M.33. Official text · Full law page
Who it covers
- Covered social media platform. A social media platform, as defined for section 325M.40, that meets either size test. Threshold: 10,000 or more account holders, or at least $1,000,000,000 in worldwide revenue in one or more of the preceding three years. Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 1(e), (k)
- Social media platform. For the posting duty in section 325M.33: an electronic medium that lets account holders create, share and view user-generated content for a substantial purpose of social interaction, content sharing or personal networking. Minn. Stat. 325M.31(j)
Enforcement
- Enforcer: For section 325M.40: a child or parent may sue, and the Minnesota Attorney General may enforce under section 8.31; a knowing or reckless violation is a deceptive trade practice. For the posting duty in section 325M.33: the Attorney General only.
- Penalty: The greater of actual damages or $10,000 in statutory damages, a reckless or knowing violation of section 325M.40, in a suit by a child or parent. Other relief includes injunctions, general and special damages, costs and attorney fees; punitive damages are available for a consistent pattern of reckless or knowing conduct. Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 9(a)-(c)
- Penalty: Civil penalty of up to $25,000, set by the court, an action by the Attorney General under section 8.31, which section 325M.40 gives the Attorney General authority to use. Minn. Stat. 8.31, subd. 3; 325M.40, subd. 10
- Can people sue? Yes Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 9(a) (child or parent; three-year limitation period, tolled until the child turns 18, subd. 9(e)); none for section 325M.33 under 325M.34(b)
- Time to fix before enforcement: The law does not say
Exemptions
- Not a social media platform under section 325M.40: broadband internet access services; services whose exclusive function is private communication between identified recipients; and services whose content is primarily not user-generated. Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 1(k)
- Not a social media platform under section 325M.40: streaming, online video game, e-commerce or similar sites where interactive features are incidental to non-user-generated content. Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 1(k)
- Not a profile-based feed: third-party content the user affirmatively chose to follow or friend, and age-based exclusion of obscene or age-unsuitable content. Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 1(j)
- The section creates no duty to request, collect or retain information beyond the parental-consent records it requires; age estimates use information collected in the ordinary course. Minn. Stat. 325M.40, subd. 2(d)
What the text leaves open
- The account-holder threshold reads 10,000 or more on both passes, joined by or to the $1,000,000,000 revenue test.
- Section 8.31 was read once; whether its $25,000 cap applies per violation is not clear from the reading.
- Remedies available to the Attorney General for a violation of the posting duty in section 325M.33 are not stated in section 325M.34.
- The 30-day window to dispute an age classification is not a cure period for violations.
- The law takes effect July 1, 2027. Court challenges and any change in the 2027 session were not checked.
Minnesota deep fake law (H.F. 1370): intimate deep fakes and election deep fakes
2 duties · checked November 15, 2026
H.F. 1370, 93rd Legislature (2023); Laws 2023, chapter 58; Minn. Stat. 604.32, 609.771 and 617.262. Official text · Full law page
Who it covers
- Person. Any person who disseminates a sexual deep fake of an identifiable person without consent. Minn. Stat. 604.32, subd. 2; 617.262, subd. 2
- Person. Any person who disseminates, or agrees to disseminate, an election deep fake within the statutory pre-election windows. Minn. Stat. 609.771, subd. 2
Enforcement
- Enforcer: Criminal prosecution for both offenses. For election deep fakes, the attorney general, a county or city attorney, the depicted person or an injured candidate may seek injunctive or equitable relief. Victims of sexual deep fakes may sue. Searches on November 15, 2026 found challenges to 609.771 (Kohls v. Ellison; X Corp. v. Ellison) but no court order blocking it.
- Penalty: Gross misdemeanor; amounts are not stated in the section, disseminating a non-consensual sexual deep fake. Minn. Stat. 617.262, subd. 3(a)
- Penalty: Up to 3 years in prison, a fine of $5,000, or both, sexual deep fake with an aggravating factor, such as profit motive, intent to harass, posting on a website, running a service used to disseminate deep fakes, or a prior conviction. Minn. Stat. 617.262, subd. 3(b)
- Penalty: Damages, profits, a civil penalty up to $100,000, costs and attorney fees, civil action by the depicted person. Minn. Stat. 604.32, subd. 3
- Penalty: Civil fine up to $1,000 per day, violating an injunction or restraining order issued in the civil action. Minn. Stat. 604.32, subd. 4
- Penalty: Up to 90 days, a fine up to $1,000, or both; up to 364 days, a fine up to $3,000, or both, with intent to cause violence or bodily harm; up to 5 years, a fine up to $10,000, or both, with a prior conviction within five years, election deep fake offense. Minn. Stat. 609.771, subd. 3(a)
- Penalty: Forfeiture of nomination or office; disqualification from appointment, a convicted candidate or individual. Minn. Stat. 609.771, subd. 3(b), (c)
- Can people sue? Yes Minn. Stat. 604.32, subd. 2; 609.771, subd. 4 (depicted person and injured candidates may seek only injunctive or equitable relief for election deep fakes)
- Time to fix before enforcement: The law does not say
Exemptions
- Dissemination for lawful criminal investigations, reporting unlawful conduct, protected medical treatment, consented commercial settings, matters of public interest, scientific or educational purposes, and legal proceedings. The civil exceptions for public-interest and educational uses require clear labeling. Minn. Stat. 604.32, subd. 6; 617.262, subd. 6
- Interactive computer services, mobile and radio service providers, and telecommunications or broadband providers are not liable solely for content provided by another person; the civil section leaves 47 U.S.C. 230 protections unchanged. Minn. Stat. 617.262, subd. 7; 604.32, subd. 6
- A broadcaster or cable system that disseminates a candidate's deep fake because federal law requires it. Minn. Stat. 609.771, subd. 2(b)
What the text leaves open
- The fine and jail amounts for a gross misdemeanor are set in a statute that was not read.
- Laws 2024, ch. 112, art. 2, § 76 (changing 609.771, subd. 2) has no effective-date sentence; its start date was not confirmed.
- Kohls v. Ellison and X Corp. v. Ellison challenge 609.771. An advocacy page reports a preliminary injunction denied on January 10, 2025 and affirmed by the Eighth Circuit on February 9, 2026; those rulings were not read.
Minnesota forged digital likeness as identity theft (Laws 2026, ch. 97, art. 3, § 3)
1 duty · checked November 15, 2026
S.F. 4760, 94th Legislature (2026); Laws 2026, chapter 97, article 3, section 3; Minn. Stat. 609.527, subd. 1. Official text · Full law page
Who it covers
- Person. Any person who transfers, possesses or uses another's identity, now including a forged digital likeness, intending to commit, aid or abet unlawful activity. Minn. Stat. 609.527, subd. 2
Enforcement
- Enforcer: Criminal prosecution; the section does not name the prosecuting office. A web search on November 15, 2026 found no court challenge to this provision.
- Penalty: Theft-statute sentences under 609.52, subd. 3, by number of victims and loss; amounts are not stated in this section, identity theft, tiered from one victim and $250 or less up to eight or more victims or over $35,000 in losses. Minn. Stat. 609.527, subd. 3
- Penalty: Restitution of at least $1,000 to each direct victim, court-ordered restitution on conviction. Minn. Stat. 609.527, subd. 4
- Can people sue? The law does not say Minn. Stat. 609.527
- Time to fix before enforcement: The law does not say
Exemptions
- The offense reaches only an identity that is not the person's own, used with intent to commit, aid or abet unlawful activity as defined in the section; no AI-specific exception is stated. Minn. Stat. 609.527, subd. 1
What the text leaves open
- Laws 2026, ch. 97, art. 3, § 3 has no effective-date sentence; when the forged digital likeness language took effect was not confirmed.
- Sentences for each tier are in 609.52, subd. 3, which was not read.
Minnesota nudification technology ban (H.F. 1606)
2 duties · checked November 15, 2026
H.F. 1606, 94th Legislature (2026); Laws 2026, chapter 72; Minn. Stat. 325E.91. Official text · Full law page
Who it covers
- Person who owns or controls a website, application, software, program or other service. Anyone who owns or controls a service that lets users nudify images or videos, or nudifies them for users. Minn. Stat. 325E.91, subd. 2(a)
- Person (advertiser or promoter). Any person who advertises or promotes a service that nudifies images or videos. Minn. Stat. 325E.91, subd. 2(b)
Enforcement
- Enforcer: Minnesota Attorney General under section 8.31; a depicted person may also sue. A search on November 15, 2026 found a federal suit by xAI (xAI LLC v. Ellison) and news reports that a preliminary injunction was denied in September 2026; no court order blocking the law was found.
- Penalty: Civil penalty up to $500,000 for each unlawful access, download or use, violating subdivision 2, in an attorney general action. Minn. Stat. 325E.91, subd. 5(a)
- Penalty: Compensatory damages up to three times actual damages, punitive damages, injunction, attorney fees and costs, civil action by a person depicted in a nudified image or video. Minn. Stat. 325E.91, subd. 4
- Can people sue? Yes Minn. Stat. 325E.91, subd. 4
- Time to fix before enforcement: The law does not say
Exemptions
- Services that require the technical skill of a user to nudify an image or video, meaning substantial individualized human technological or artistic skill and judgment. Minn. Stat. 325E.91, subd. 3
- The section does not alter protections under 47 U.S.C. 230 and is to be read consistently with federal law. Minn. Stat. 325E.91, subd. 7
What the text leaves open
- The Act does not say how violations are counted for the per-access penalty.
- xAI LLC v. Ellison challenges this law in federal court in Minnesota; the ruling reported as denying a preliminary injunction in September 2026 was not read.
Other enacted laws to check
These 2 enacted AI laws are in the states you chose, but they are not yet mapped duty by duty, so they are not in the plan above. Each page has a summary and the official source.
- Minnesota HF4772: Elections policy and finance bill (Laws 2024, chapter 112), including article 2, sections 63-64 and 76-78…
- Minnesota SF3072: An act relating to public safety; ... regulating the use of unmanned aerial vehicles by law enforcement ...… (effective August 1, 2020)
How the plan is built
Each law in the plan was read from its official text, on the legislature’s or state’s own website. 265 of the 326 have also been read a second time to confirm every date, threshold, penalty and enforcer; the rest have had one full read, and each shows the date it was last checked. Each duty is written in plain English in 30 words or fewer and carries the section it comes from, with a link.
Where a law is silent, the plan says so. It does not borrow a penalty from another statute or guess at a deadline. A law that is repealed or replaced on a known date shows that end date, and its duties leave the plan once the date passes. The date each law was last checked appears with it.
The plan is built fresh from these records every time the page loads, so it changes as soon as a law is added or re-checked. To report an error, use the corrections page. For how we find laws and decide what counts as an AI law, see our methodology. If you are not sure which laws touch your business at all, start with Am I Affected?
Common questions
What does an AI compliance plan cover?
Each duty an enacted state AI law places on a business or other regulated party: who it applies to, what it requires, when it starts, how often it recurs, who enforces it, the penalties and whether people can sue. The builder covers 1,235 duties in 326 enacted laws across 50 states, and every duty links to the section of law it comes from.
Where does the information come from?
From the official text of each law: the enrolled bill, session law or codified statute, opened on the legislature's or state's own website. 265 of the 326 laws have also been read a second time to confirm every date, threshold, penalty and enforcer, and the date each law was last checked is shown with it. Where a law is silent on a point, such as a penalty amount, the plan says the law does not say rather than filling the gap. Law firm summaries and news reports are never used as sources.
Does the plan include every AI law in a state?
Not yet. It includes the enacted laws we have mapped duty by duty. When you choose a state, its other enacted AI laws are listed separately with links, so nothing is left out of view. New laws are added as they are read. When a law is repealed or replaced on a set date, its duties show that end date and leave the plan once it passes.
How do I know which duties apply to my company?
Start with the 'who it covers' entry for each law: many apply only above a size or revenue threshold, only to developers or only to deployers, or only in one industry. The plan quotes those conditions from the text. Whether your company meets them depends on facts only you and your counsel know.
Is this legal advice?
No. It is information drawn from official legal texts, organized so you can see what each law requires. Use it to brief your team and your lawyers, not in place of them.
What does Pro add?
The same plan as a CSV file for spreadsheets and audit files, and as a calendar file (.ics) with every dated duty as an event that links back to the law. Both are built from the states and uses you pick. The plan on this page, and printing it, are open to everyone.