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CA AB2023: Companion chatbots: children’s safety.

Dead/Failed California · 2025–2026 session

Last verified Oct 11, 2026 · official bill text

AB2023 · where it stands

This bill did not become law (dead/failed) · last action Aug 30, 2026.

What do these statuses mean?
Introduced
Filed in the legislature; may be waiting for a committee hearing.
Passed a chamber
Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action.
Enacted
Signed into law, or became law without a signature or over a veto.
Effective date
The date the law says it takes effect. Once it has passed, the page shows "Effective" and the date. A court order can still block a law; if we know of one, the summary says so.
Dead / vetoed
Vetoed, failed, or the session ended without action.

In one paragraph

California's AB 2023 (2025-26 Regular Session) would have required an operator of a companion chatbot to, on or before July 1, 2027, take child-safety steps including an annual risk assessment, and to submit to an independent audit whose report goes to the Attorney General. The Assembly passed it 66-8 on May 26, 2026; it was ordered to the Senate inactive file on August 30, 2026 and was not passed before the session ended.

Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.

What it means for business

None: the bill died and never became law. It would have required companion chatbot operators to assess child-safety risks, undergo independent audits and face public and private enforcement.

Key provisions

  1. Would add Chapter 22.6.1 (commencing with Section 22610) to Division 8 of the Business and Professions Code
  2. Operator of a companion chatbot would have to, on or before July 1, 2027, annually perform and document a risk assessment of child safety risks, including the likelihood of covered harm to child users
  3. Operator would have to submit to an independent audit; within 90 days the auditor would send an AI child safety audit report to the Attorney General, kept confidential except as specified
  4. Beginning January 1, 2028, the Attorney General would issue an annual public report on the audits
  5. A public prosecutor could bring a civil action; a child who suffers actual harm, or a parent or guardian on the child's behalf, could bring a civil action
  6. Status: ordered to the Senate inactive file August 30, 2026; the session ended without final passage

Latest legislative action

Aug 30, 2026. Ordered to inactive file at the request of the Senator.

Sponsors

NameRoleDistrict
D Sponsor HD-014
D Sponsor HD-069
D Sponsor HD-016
D Sponsor SD-018

Roll call votes

A Do pass May 14, 2026

12 yea3 nayPassed

A Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] Apr 21, 2026

13 yea2 nayPassed

Related and companion bills

Topics and industries

Related topics

Affected industries

This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error