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IL HB1806

IL HB1806: THERAPY RESOURCES OVERSIGHT Verified

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Disclaimer: This page provides general informational summaries only and does not constitute legal advice. AI-generated content may contain errors. Always consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation. Read full disclaimer →
AI Summary

The bill establishes the Wellness and Oversight for Psychological Resources Act, regulating AI use in therapy services by licensed professionals, prohibiting AI from detecting emotions or mental states.

Business Impact

If you provide therapy services in Illinois, you must ensure AI is used only under strict guidelines or face penalties up to $10,000 per violation.

State
Illinois
Bill Number
HB1806
Status
Passed Both Chambers
Risk Level
High
Category
Comprehensive
Effective Date
Oct 1, 2023
Last Action
Aug 1, 2025
Last Verified
May 4, 2026
Data Updated
May 4, 2026
Version
v2
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Mental Health Services Finance Healthcare

Topics How we classify →

What This Means

The Wellness and Oversight for Psychological Resources Act introduces significant regulations on the use of artificial intelligence in therapy services. Licensed professionals must adhere to strict guidelines regarding AI's role in therapeutic settings, ensuring that human oversight remains paramount. This legislation aims to protect consumers from unqualified providers while allowing for the responsible use of technology in mental health care.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0054

Bill Sponsors (showing 5 of 19)

Name Role District
Sponsor HD-001
Sponsor HD-081
Sponsor HD-058
Sponsor HD-078
Sponsor SD-012

Roll Call Votes

H · Concurrence in House · May 30, 2025
112 Yea 0 Nay 3 Other Passed ✓
S · Third Reading: in Senate · May 22, 2025
56 Yea 0 Nay 3 Other Passed ✓
H · Third Reading: in House · Apr 7, 2025
105 Yea 0 Nay 2 Other Passed ✓

Amendments (3)

House Amendment 001 Pending 2025-02-28
House Amendment 002 Pending 2025-03-07
Senate Amendment 001 Pending 2025-05-01

Compliance Checklist

Ensure all therapy services are provided by licensed professionals.
Who: Therapy providers and organizations.
Penalty: Up to $10,000 per violation.
Obtain informed consent from clients for any AI use.
Who: Licensed professionals.
Penalty: Up to $10,000 per violation.

Full Legal Analysis

The Wellness and Oversight for Psychological Resources Act prohibits any individual, corporation, or entity from offering therapy or psychotherapy services unless conducted by a licensed professional. It specifically regulates the use of artificial intelligence, allowing it only for administrative and supplementary support, while prohibiting AI from making independent therapeutic decisions, directly interacting with clients, or detecting emotions or mental states. Licensed professionals must ensure that any AI used complies with defined parameters, including obtaining informed consent from clients regarding AI use when sessions are recorded or transcribed. The bill mandates that any violations result in civil penalties of up to $10,000, assessed by the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation after a hearing. This enforcement mechanism underscores the importance of compliance, as penalties will be determined based on the severity of the violation and the harm caused. The Department is also empowered to investigate any suspected violations, enhancing oversight in this area. Key definitions within the bill clarify the roles of licensed professionals, the nature of therapeutic communication, and the permitted uses of AI. The legislation distinguishes between therapeutic services and other forms of support, such as religious counseling and peer support, which are exempt from these regulations. Overall, this act represents a proactive approach to integrating technology into mental health services while safeguarding client welfare and professional accountability.

Official Source


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