In one paragraph
Rhode Island H 7190 (2026), as introduced on January 21, 2026, would add chapter 27-84 requiring health insurers to disclose to OHIC and DBR how they use AI to manage claims and coverage and to keep records of AI decisions for at least five years. A non-administrative adverse benefit determination on medically necessary care in which AI made, or was a substantial factor in, the decision would need review and approval by a provider with the same license status as the ordering provider. The text says it takes effect upon passage.
Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.
What it means for business
No duties for businesses unless enacted. If enacted, health insurers in Rhode Island would have to disclose AI use, keep five-year records and have licensed providers approve AI-driven denials.
Key provisions
- Insurers must disclose to OHIC and DBR how they use AI to manage healthcare claims and coverage (27-84-3(a)(1))
- Insurers must submit, on request, information including documents and software that permits enforcement
- Insurers 'shall maintain documentation of artificial intelligence decisions for at least five (5) years'
- Non-administrative adverse benefit determinations on medically necessary care where AI made, or was a substantial factor in, the decision must be approved by a provider with the same license status as the ordering provider (27-84-4(a))
- Noncompliance 'shall result in reversal of the non-administrative adverse determination'
- DBR/OHIC initial report within 18 months of the effective date, then annually (27-84-3(b)); OHIC makes rules and insurers bear compliance costs (27-84-5)
- As introduced; the text says it takes effect upon passage
Latest legislative action
Mar 3, 2026. Committee recommended measure be held for further study
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Affected industries
This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error