In one paragraph
Texas HB 1265 (2025), as introduced, would have barred anyone from providing AI mental health services in Texas unless the AI application is approved by the Health and Human Services Commission and a licensed mental health professional is available at all times. Clients would have to be told the service is AI-based and give informed consent. Violators would face disciplinary action under the applicable licensing statute. It died when the regular session adjourned June 2, 2025.
Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.
What it means for business
No duties for businesses because the bill died. Had it passed, providers of AI therapy or counseling tools in Texas would have needed state approval of the application and licensed-professional oversight.
Key provisions
- 'Artificial intelligence mental health services' means counseling, therapy, or other mental health services provided through the use of artificial intelligence
- A person may not provide such services unless the application is commission-approved under Sec. 616.003 and a licensed mental health professional is available at all times
- The professional must be available to review progress, communicate directly, and intervene if the individual threatens harm to self or others or reports child abuse or neglect
- Provider must clearly advise each individual the services are provided through AI and obtain informed consent
- May not discriminate on the basis of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, or any other characteristic; must keep records as the licensing statute requires
- The commission evaluates test results and issues an order approving or disapproving each application; violators are subject to disciplinary action under the licensing statute
- Text takes effect September 1, 2025; the bill died at sine die adjournment
Latest legislative action
Mar 10, 2025. Referred to Public Health; died when the 89th Legislature's regular session adjourned June 2, 2025
Sponsors (showing 5 of 6)
| Name | Role |
|---|---|
| Bailes | Primary |
| Button | Primary |
| Price | Primary |
| Schatzline | Primary |
| Ellzey | Cosponsor |
Topics and industries
Related topics
Affected industries
This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error