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H.B. No. 1734 introduces requirements for political campaign advertisements that utilize generative artificial intelligence. The bill aims to ensure transparency in the electoral process by mandating clear disclosures about the use of AI-generated content. Candidates and committees must comply with these regulations to avoid administrative penalties.
Key Provisions
Advertisements using generative AI must include a clear disclosure statement.
Disclosure requirements vary based on the type of media (still images, audio, video).
Violators are subject to administrative fines.
The commission will adopt necessary rules for enforcement.
Generative AI is defined as technology creating realistic representations of real entities.
Latest Legislative Action
Referred to JHA, FIN, referral sheet 1
Bill Sponsors
Name
Role
District
David AlcosR
Sponsor
HD-041
Diamond GarciaR
Sponsor
HD-042
Elijah PierickR
Sponsor
HD-039
Gene WardR
Sponsor
HD-018
Lauren MatsumotoR
Sponsor
HD-038
Compliance Checklist
Include a disclosure statement in campaign advertisements using generative AI Who: Candidates, candidate committees, and noncandidate committees Deadline: By July 1, 2024 Penalty: Subject to administrative fines
Full Legal Analysis
H.B. No. 1734 requires that any campaign advertisement containing images, video footage, or audio recordings created with generative artificial intelligence must include a clear disclosure statement. This statement must be conspicuous and meet specific formatting requirements depending on the type of media used. Candidates, candidate committees, and noncandidate committees are responsible for compliance, and violations will result in administrative fines as outlined in section 11-410 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes.
The bill defines 'generative artificial intelligence' as technology that creates artificial representations of real entities, which voters may perceive as authentic. This definition is crucial as it sets the scope for what types of advertisements fall under the disclosure requirements. The bill emphasizes the importance of transparency in political campaigns, reflecting a growing concern about the influence of AI on democratic processes.
The effective date for this legislation is set for July 1, 2024, giving stakeholders time to adjust their advertising practices. The bill's provisions align with similar legislative efforts in other states aimed at regulating the use of AI in political contexts, highlighting a trend towards greater accountability in the use of technology in elections.
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