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NY S09381

NY S09381: Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory or harmful information to a user by a chatbot that results in financial loss or other demo… Verified

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Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory or harmful information to a user by a chatbot that results in financial loss or other demonstrable harm.

AI Summary

This bill imposes liability on chatbot proprietors for misleading or harmful information that causes user financial loss or harm.

Business Impact

If you operate a chatbot in New York, you must ensure accurate information is provided or face liability for user harm.

State
New York
Bill Number
S09381
Status
Introduced
Risk Level
High
Category
Comprehensive
Effective Date
Aug 12, 2024
Last Action
May 14, 2024
Last Verified
May 1, 2026
Data Updated
May 1, 2026
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Technology Finance E-commerce Customer Service

Topics How we classify →

What This Means

The proposed legislation in New York aims to hold chatbot proprietors accountable for any misleading or harmful information provided to users. This bill outlines specific liabilities and requirements for businesses operating chatbots, emphasizing the need for accurate information and clear user notifications. It seeks to protect consumers from financial loss or harm resulting from chatbot interactions.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

REFERRED TO INTERNET AND TECHNOLOGY

Bill Sponsors

Name Role
Primary
Primary
Primary
Cosponsor

Compliance Checklist

Ensure chatbot provides accurate information
Who: Chatbot proprietors
Penalty: Liability for user harm
Provide clear notice to users about chatbot interaction
Who: Chatbot proprietors
Penalty: Potential liability for misleading information

Related & Companion Bills

New York S05668 — Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory … New York A10494 — Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory … New York A00222 — Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory … New York S 5668 — Relates to liability for misleading, incorrect, contradicto…

Full Legal Analysis

The bill introduces a new section to the general business law, specifically addressing the liability of chatbot proprietors for the information provided by their systems. It prohibits proprietors from disclaiming liability for misleading, incorrect, or harmful information that results in financial loss or demonstrable harm to users. However, liability can be avoided if the proprietor corrects the misleading information within thirty days of receiving notice of the harm. The bill also mandates that proprietors ensure their chatbots provide accurate information aligned with their formal policies and terms of service. Proprietors are defined as entities with more than twenty employees that own or operate chatbots, excluding third-party developers. Additionally, the bill requires that users be clearly informed when they are interacting with a chatbot, ensuring transparency in user interactions. The notice must be easily readable and in the same language as other text on the website. This legislation is significant as it establishes a framework for accountability in the use of AI chatbots, which are increasingly prevalent in various sectors. It aligns with growing concerns about the accuracy and reliability of AI systems in consumer interactions. Similar laws may exist in other jurisdictions, but this bill specifically focuses on the liability aspect, which could set a precedent for future regulations in the AI space.

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