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Artificial intelligence; AI devices in health care; qualified end-user; deployer; quality assurance program; State Department of Health; effective date.
In one paragraph
Oklahoma's HB 1915, as introduced, would require AI devices used in health care that are medical devices under federal law to be deployed under FDA rules and used only by a qualified end-user (a licensed physician able to perform the task without the device). Hospitals, practices and other deployers would have to run a quality assurance program, an AI governance group and a device inventory, with penalties set by the State Department of Health. Referred to the House Rules committee February 4, 2025; the bill died when the 2026 legislative session ended on May 14, 2026 without passing.
Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.
What it means for business
None: the bill did not pass and is not law. Had it passed, it would have required hospitals, physician practices and health care facilities using AI medical devices to run oversight programs.
Key provisions
- Would add sections 5501 to 5504 to Title 63 on AI devices (machine learning-enabled medical devices) in health care
- Would require such devices to be deployed in accordance with FDA and other federal regulations and used exclusively by a qualified end-user
- Would require a qualified end-user to review and validate device-generated data before patient care decisions, and let the end-user amend or overrule outputs
- Would require deployers to run regular, documented performance evaluations and risk assessments, take corrective action, and document override frequency
- Would require deployers to set up an AI governance group with qualified end-user representation, keep an inventory of AI devices, document each use case and training, and monitor performance continuously
- Would have the State Department of Health enforce the act, with noncompliance penalties set by the department
- Not enacted: the proposed effective date was November 1, 2025, but the bill was only referred to House Rules
Latest legislative action
Feb 4, 2025. Second Reading referred to Rules
Sponsors
| Name | Role | District |
|---|---|---|
| Arturo Alonso-Sandoval D | Sponsor | HD-089 |
Topics and industries
Related topics
Affected industries
This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error