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NJ A3912

NJ A3912: Extends crime of identity theft to include fraudulent impersonation or false depiction by means of artificial intelligence or deepfake technology. Verified

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Disclaimer: This page provides general informational summaries only and does not constitute legal advice. AI-generated content may contain errors. Always consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation. Read full disclaimer →
AI Summary

This bill extends identity theft laws to include fraud via AI and deepfake technology, amending N.J.S.2C:21-17 and P.L.2003, c.184, with penalties based on victims affected.

Business Impact

If you use AI or deepfake technology in your operations, you must ensure compliance with identity theft laws or face criminal penalties.

State
New Jersey
Bill Number
A3912
Status
Introduced
Risk Level
High
Category
Comprehensive
Last Action
Feb 27, 2024
Last Verified
May 1, 2026
Data Updated
May 1, 2026
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Entertainment Media Technology

Topics How we classify →

What This Means

New Jersey's A3912 bill aims to combat identity theft by extending existing laws to include fraudulent activities involving artificial intelligence and deepfake technology. It defines penalties based on the number of victims affected, emphasizing the serious implications of using such technologies for impersonation. While businesses utilizing AI or deepfakes should be aware of these changes, the bill does not specifically target them for legal repercussions.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Science, Innovation and Technology Committee

Bill Sponsors

Name Role District
Sponsor HD-013

Compliance Checklist

Ensure compliance with identity theft laws regarding AI and deepfake use.
Who: Businesses using AI or deepfake technology.
Penalty: Criminal penalties for violations.
Implement procedures to prevent fraudulent impersonation using AI.
Who: Businesses and organizations utilizing AI technologies.
Penalty: Potential criminal charges and civil liabilities.

Related & Companion Bills

New Jersey S3926 — Extends crime of identity theft to include fraudulent imper… New Jersey S 329 — Extends crime of identity theft to include fraudulent imper… New Jersey S329 — Extends crime of identity theft to include fraudulent imper… New Jersey S736 — Extends crime of identity theft to include fraudulent imper…

Full Legal Analysis

The bill amends N.J.S.2C:21-17 and P.L.2003, c.184 to include fraudulent impersonation or false depiction through artificial intelligence or deepfake technology as a crime. It outlines specific actions that constitute identity theft, such as impersonating another person or organization for personal gain. The penalties for violations are tiered based on the number of victims affected, with crimes classified as fourth, third, or second degree depending on the severity of the offense. The bill also mandates that courts may order the destruction of false depictions and public retractions at the defendant's expense, highlighting the importance of remediation for victims. Key definitions include 'false personation record' and 'false depiction,' which clarify the scope of the law and its application to AI-generated content.

Official Source


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