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S2544

Establishes criminal penalties for production or dissemination of deceptive audio or visual media, commonly known as "deepfakes." Verified

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AI Summary

Criminalizes the creation and distribution of deceptive media, known as 'deepfakes,' in New Jersey, allowing for punitive damages upon proof of willful or reckless disregard.

Business Impact

If you create or share deepfakes in NJ, you must label them or face fines up to $30,000.

State
New Jersey
Bill Number
S2544
Status
Introduced
Risk Level
High
Category
Comprehensive
Effective Date
Feb 8, 2024
Last Action
Jan 30, 2025
Last Verified
Apr 22, 2026
Data Updated
Apr 22, 2026
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Media Technology

Topics

What This Means

This bill introduces criminal penalties for the creation and dissemination of 'deepfakes' in New Jersey. It defines deceptive media, outlines unlawful purposes, and allows for punitive damages without requiring a conviction for civil action.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Substituted by A3540 (ACS/2R)

Bill Sponsors

Name Role District
Sponsor SD-009
Sponsor SD-021
Sponsor SD-040
Sponsor SD-022
Sponsor SD-004
Sponsor SD-015

Roll Call Votes

S · Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee: Reported with Substitution · Jun 24, 2024
12 Yea 0 Nay 1 Other Passed ✓
S · Senate Law and Public Safety Committee: Reported with Amendments · Mar 7, 2024
5 Yea 0 Nay Passed ✓

Compliance Checklist

Label any deepfake media clearly if disclosed.
Who: Anyone distributing deepfake media
Deadline: Immediately upon distribution
Penalty: Fine up to $30,000
Avoid creating deepfakes for unlawful purposes.
Who: Anyone creating deepfake media
Deadline: Immediately
Penalty: Third-degree criminal charges

Related & Companion Bills

New Jersey S 2544 — Establishes criminal penalties for production or disseminat… New Jersey A 3540 — Establishes criminal penalties for production or disseminat…

Full Legal Analysis

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