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Prohibits the use of electronic shelving labels, digital shelf display technology, and personalized algorithmic pricing in food retail establishments and drug retail establishments; provides injunctive relief, civil penalties, and a private right of action.
In one paragraph
New York's S 8616-B, the Protecting Consumers and Jobs from Discriminatory Pricing Act, would add General Business Law § 349-a-1. Food and drug retail establishments could not use electronic shelving labels or digital shelf displays, could not engage in surveillance pricing (pricing set completely or in part by an algorithm that uses personal data), and could not use protected class data in pricing. The Attorney General could seek penalties up to $10,000 per violation. Passed the Senate May 13, 2026 and, as amended, June 4, 2026 (50-10); on June 5 the Assembly substituted it for A9396-B on its third-reading calendar. No Assembly vote is shown.
Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.
What it means for business
None yet: the bill is pending. If enacted, food and drug retailers in the state would have to remove digital shelf labels and stop surveillance pricing, with Attorney General penalties of up to $10,000 per violation.
Key provisions
- Food and drug retail establishments must not use electronic shelving labels or digital shelf display technology and must use a non-digital presentation of price
- No surveillance pricing; bona fide discounts and bona fide custom discounts (including loyalty programs, self-identified groups and, subject to conditions, prior purchase history) remain allowed
- Food retail establishment: over 10,000 square feet and selling primarily household foodstuff (or over 85,000 square feet with 10% of sales floor area devoted to non-taxable food-type merchandise)
- Must stop processing and delete a minor's data under 17 once the establishment has actual knowledge, and may not use protected class data to withhold or differ prices
- A price changed more than once in 24 hours requires clear disclosure of dynamic pricing, how often prices may change and the conditions driving the current price
- Attorney General may seek an injunction without proof of injury and a civil penalty up to $10,000 per violation (each day separate); municipal officials may also enforce; no private right of action in version B
- Exempts licensed insurers, pricing required or expressly authorized by law and creditworthiness-based pricing under the FCRA; takes effect on the 180th day after becoming law; same as A9396-B; June 5, 2026 Assembly action: ordered to third reading Rules Cal. 545, S8616-B substituted for A9396-B
Latest legislative action
Jun 5, 2026. ORDERED TO THIRD READING RULES CAL.545
Sponsors (showing 5 of 18)
| Name | Role | District |
|---|---|---|
| Christopher Ryan D | Sponsor | SD-050 |
| Cordell Cleare D | Sponsor | SD-030 |
| Jabari Brisport D | Sponsor | SD-025 |
| James Skoufis D | Sponsor | SD-042 |
| Jessica Ramos D | Sponsor | SD-013 |
Topics and industries
Related topics
Affected industries
This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error