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SC H3517: Deceptive and fraudulent deepfake media in elections

Dead/Failed South Carolina · 2025–2026 session

Last verified Oct 1, 2026 · official bill text

H3517 · where it stands

This bill did not become law (dead/failed) · last action Jan 14, 2025.

What do these statuses mean?
Introduced
Filed in the legislature; may be waiting for a committee hearing.
Passed a chamber
Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action.
Enacted
Signed into law, or became law without a signature or over a veto.
Effective date
The date the law says it takes effect. Once it has passed, the page shows "Effective" and the date. A court order can still block a law; if we know of one, the summary says so.
Dead / vetoed
Vetoed, failed, or the session ended without action.

In one paragraph

Not law. H 3517 would have barred anyone from distributing, within 90 days of an election, synthetic media they knew or should have known was a deceptive and fraudulent deepfake of a candidate on the ballot, unless it carried a disclosure that it was manipulated or generated by AI. Depicted candidates could have sought injunctions and damages; violations would have been a misdemeanor (up to 90 days or $500), and a felony for a repeat offense within five years. News coverage, paid broadcasters acting in good faith and satire were exempt. It never left the House Judiciary Committee before South Carolina's 2026 regular session ended.

Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.

What it means for business

None: the bill died, so it creates no obligations for campaigns or advertisers in South Carolina.

Key provisions

  1. Within 90 days of an election, no distributing synthetic media the distributor knows or should know is a deceptive and fraudulent deepfake of a candidate on the ballot
  2. Allowed if it carries the disclosure 'This (image, video, or audio) has been manipulated or generated by artificial intelligence', shown for the full video or spoken at the start, end and every two minutes of audio
  3. Deceptive and fraudulent deepfake: realistic but false media of a candidate, made to injure the candidate's reputation or deceive voters
  4. Depicted candidates may seek injunctions and damages against the sponsor, with attorney fees
  5. Misdemeanor: up to 90 days or $500; a second offense within five years is a felony (up to five years or $1,000)
  6. Exemptions for bona fide news coverage that flags doubts about authenticity, paid broadcasters acting in good faith, news publications that say the media is not accurate, and satire or parody
  7. Prefiled December 5, 2024; referred to the House Judiciary Committee January 14, 2025; no further action before the 2026 regular session ended

Latest legislative action

Jan 14, 2025. Referred to Committee on Judiciary; no further action before the 2026 regular session ended, and the sine die resolution (S. 883) does not allow it

Related and companion bills

Topics and industries

Affected industries

This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error