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AI Summary
This bill amends Texas law regarding biometric identifiers used in artificial intelligence, focusing on identification and data use.
Business Impact
If you use biometric data for AI in Texas, you must ensure compliance with identification rules by September 1, 2025, or face penalties.
What do these statuses mean? ▼
Introduced
— Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee
— Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed
— Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted
— Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed
— Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown
— Status data not yet available or awaiting classification
Affected Industries
Topics How we classify →
What This Means
SB2490 seeks to regulate the use of biometric identifiers in artificial intelligence applications in Texas. It clarifies definitions and stipulates conditions under which biometric data can be used.
Key Provisions
- Defines 'artificial intelligence' and 'biometric identifier'.
- Regulates the use of biometric identifiers in AI applications.
- Exempts certain uses of AI from biometric regulations unless for identification.
- Takes effect on September 1, 2025.
Latest Legislative Action
Referred to Business & Commerce
Bill Sponsors
| Name | Role | District |
|---|---|---|
| Tan Parker R | Sponsor | SD-012 |
Compliance Checklist
Ensure biometric data is used solely for identification in AI.
Who: Businesses using biometric identifiers for AI.
Deadline: By September 1, 2025.
Penalty: Subject to penalties for non-compliance.
Who: Businesses using biometric identifiers for AI.
Deadline: By September 1, 2025.
Penalty: Subject to penalties for non-compliance.
Review and update data handling practices for biometric identifiers.
Who: Data compliance officers and business operators.
Deadline: By September 1, 2025.
Penalty: Potential fines for violations.
Who: Data compliance officers and business operators.
Deadline: By September 1, 2025.
Penalty: Potential fines for violations.
Full Legal Analysis
SB2490 amends Section 503.001 of the Texas Business & Commerce Code to include specific definitions and regulations regarding biometric identifiers in the context of artificial intelligence. The bill defines 'artificial intelligence' as the use of machine learning and related technologies for tasks typically associated with human intelligence. It specifies that biometric identifiers, such as retina scans and fingerprints, are exempt from regulations unless the purpose is uniquely identifying a specific individual. If biometric data is captured for AI but used for other purposes, the entity must comply with the provisions regarding possession and destruction of that data. The bill takes effect on September 1, 2025, giving businesses time to adjust their practices to meet the new requirements.
Official Source
Official Bill Text
View SB2490 on official legislature website →
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