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MI HB5143

MI HB5143: Campaign finance: other; artificial intelligence; define. Amends sec. 2 of 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.202). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5141'23 Verified

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Disclaimer: This page provides general informational summaries only and does not constitute legal advice. AI-generated content may contain errors. Always consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation. Read full disclaimer →
AI Summary

HB5143 amends Michigan's 1976 PA 388 to define 'artificial intelligence' and is contingent on HB 5141 becoming law.

Business Impact

If you use AI in campaigns, note the new definition effective February 13, 2024.

State
Michigan
Bill Number
HB5143
Status
Passed Both Chambers
Risk Level
Low
Category
Amendment
Effective Date
Dec 1, 2023
Last Action
Dec 31, 2023
Last Verified
May 1, 2026
Data Updated
May 1, 2026
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Political Campaigns Technology

Topics How we classify →

What This Means

House Bill 5143 amends Section 2 of Michigan's 1976 PA 388 to define 'artificial intelligence' as a machine-based system influencing environments. It is contingent on HB 5141's enactment.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Assigned Pa 264'23

Bill Sponsors (showing 5 of 30)

Name Role District
Sponsor HD-003
Sponsor HD-094
Sponsor HD-095
Sponsor HD-053
Sponsor HD-047

Roll Call Votes (showing 3 of 5)

H · House Third Reading: Roll Call # 584 · Nov 9, 2023
61 Yea 45 Nay Passed ✓
S · Senate Third Reading: Passed Roll Call # 735 · Nov 9, 2023
20 Yea 16 Nay 2 Other Passed ✓
S · Reported Favorably With Substitute S-1 · Nov 9, 2023
11 Yea 0 Nay Passed ✓

Amendments (2)

Senate Substitute (S-1) Pending 2023-11-09
Senate Substitute (S-1) Adopted 2023-11-09

Compliance Checklist

Ensure AI systems used in campaigns comply with new definitions.
Who: Political campaigns using AI in Michigan.
Deadline: Not specified
Penalty: Potential legal issues for non-compliance.

Related & Companion Bills

Michigan HB5141 — Campaign finance: advertising; using artificial intelligenc…

Full Legal Analysis

House Bill 5143 amends Section 2 of the 1976 PA 388, specifically defining 'artificial intelligence' as a machine-based system capable of making predictions, recommendations, or decisions that influence real or virtual environments. This definition includes systems that use both machine and human-based inputs to perceive environments, abstract these perceptions into models, and use model inference to formulate options for information or action. The bill is tie-barred with HB 5141, meaning it will not take effect unless HB 5141 is enacted into law. The bill does not specify any new reporting requirements or regulatory measures for the use of AI in campaign finance beyond this definition.

Official Source


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