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The bill amends Tennessee Code Annotated, Titles 29, 33, 39, and 47, establishing a Class A felony for knowingly training AI to encourage suicide or criminal homicide.
Tennessee's SB1493 introduces significant legal implications by criminalizing the knowing training of AI to encourage suicide or criminal homicide. This legislation targets AI simulating human traits or forming emotional connections in this harmful context.
Key Provisions
Amends Tennessee Code Annotated, Titles 29, 33, 39, and 47.
Establishes a Class A felony for knowingly training AI to promote suicide or criminal homicide.
Criminalizes AI that simulates human characteristics or emotional connections in the context of encouraging harmful acts.
Targets AI systems simulating human beings in appearance, voice, or mannerisms, or developing emotional relationships in this harmful context.
Latest Legislative Action
Signed by Governor.
Bill Sponsors
Name
Role
District
Becky MasseyR
Sponsor
SD-006
Ken YagerR
Sponsor
SD-012
Roll Call Votes (showing 3 of 7)
H ·
Floor Vote: VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR MOTION TO ADOPT AMENDMENT # 4 BY ZACHARY PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION ·
Apr 23, 2026
89 Yea 0 NayPassed ✓
H ·
Floor Vote: VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION ·
Apr 23, 2026
88 Yea 0 NayPassed ✓
H ·
Floor Vote: VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR MOTION TO CONSIDER AMENDMENT # 4 BY ZACHARY PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION ·
Apr 23, 2026
81 Yea 7 NayPassed ✓
S ·
Floor Vote: VOTE: Motion to Concur House Amendment # 4 ·
Apr 23, 2026
26 Yea 4 NayPassed ✓
S ·
Floor Vote: VOTE: Motion to Adopt Amend# 3 by Senator Lowe ·
Apr 23, 2026
25 Yea 0 Nay 2 OtherPassed ✓
S ·
Floor Vote: VOTE: as Amended Third Consideration ·
Apr 23, 2026
27 Yea 0 NayPassed ✓
S ·
SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE: Recommended for passage with amendment/s, refer to Senate Calendar Committee Ayes 7, Nays 0 PNV 2 ·
Mar 24, 2026
7 Yea 0 Nay 2 OtherPassed ✓
Amendments (3)
SA0915Pending2026-03-30
SA1070Pending2026-04-20
SA1113Pending2026-04-23
Compliance Checklist
Review AI training protocols to ensure compliance with the new felony provisions. Who: AI developers and organizations using AI systems. Penalty: Felony charges for non-compliance.
SB1493 amends Tennessee Code Annotated, Titles 29, 33, 39, and 47, creating a Class A felony offense for knowingly training artificial intelligence to encourage acts such as suicide or criminal homicide. The bill specifically targets AI systems that simulate human beings in appearance, voice, or other mannerisms, and those that develop an emotional relationship with an individual, in the context of encouraging harmful acts. This could have profound implications for AI developers and users. Compliance will require businesses to evaluate their AI training processes to ensure they do not inadvertently promote harmful behaviors. The penalties for non-compliance are severe, as the offense is classified as a felony, which could lead to significant legal repercussions. This legislation aligns with growing concerns about the ethical implications of AI and its potential to influence human behavior negatively.
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