Florida's HB 311 lets fully autonomous vehicles operate in Florida whether or not a human operator is in the vehicle, needing no licensed human operator, and deems the automated driving system the operator when engaged.
Enacted June 13, 2019Effective July 1, 2019Autonomous VehiclesOfficial record
Idaho's H 118 (2019) requires transparency for algorithmic pretrial risk assessment tools, which score factors to estimate a defendant's risk and recommend bail or release conditions.
Enacted March 28, 2019Effective July 1, 2019Automated Decision-Making, AI in Law EnforcementOfficial record
Iowa's 2019 Acts chapter 75 (SF 302), codified at Iowa Code 321.514 to 321.519, sets rules for vehicles driven by an automated driving system, defined as the hardware and software collectively capable of performing the entire dynamic driving task on a…
Enacted May 3, 2019Effective July 1, 2019Autonomous VehiclesOfficial record
Virginia's 2019 law closes a gap in the crime of maliciously disseminating or selling nude or partially nude images of another person with intent to coerce, harass or intimidate (Code 18.2-386.2, a Class 1 misdemeanor). 'Another person' now includes a person…
Enacted March 18, 2019Effective July 1, 2019AI Intimate Images, AI DeepfakesOfficial record
Virginia's 2019 law closes a gap in the crime of maliciously disseminating or selling nude or partially nude images of another person with intent to coerce, harass or intimidate (Code 18.2-386.2, a Class 1 misdemeanor). 'Another person' now includes a person…
Enacted March 18, 2019Effective July 1, 2019AI Intimate Images, AI DeepfakesOfficial record
Coming up
Laws set to take effect in the four weeks after this one, through August 4, 2019. See every new AI law for 2027.
Louisiana's HB 455 (Act 232 of 2019) adds R.S. 32:400.1 to 400.5 on autonomous commercial motor vehicles, meaning vehicles of 26,001 pounds or more used in commerce and equipped with an automated driving system.
Enacted June 11, 2019Effective August 1, 2019Autonomous VehiclesOfficial record
New Hampshire's SB 216 creates an Autonomous Vehicle Advisory Commission (RSA 241) and an automated vehicle testing and deployment pilot program run by the Division of Motor Vehicles (RSA 242).
Enacted August 5, 2019Effective August 2, 2019Autonomous VehiclesOfficial record
New York's Chapter 110 of 2019 (S 3971-B) created the New York State Artificial Intelligence, Robotics and Automation Commission, a temporary state commission to study how to regulate AI, robotics and automation, including current state law, other states'…
Enacted July 24, 2019Effective July 24, 2019AI in Government, AI RobotsOfficial record
Cite
AI Laws by State, “State AI law, Jul 1–7, 2019,” https://www.ailawsbystate.com/briefing/2019-07-01, accessed October 16, 2026.
Weeks run Monday through Sunday, U.S. Eastern time. Enactment dates come from each law's official record; for a few laws not yet reviewed, the date is the last recorded action. Veto dates are the recorded action date. This page is rebuilt from our records, so a correction to any law shows up here too. Counts follow our methodology: published, AI-relevant bills, one per bill number, enacted when signed or otherwise made law. Data as of October 16, 2026. Free to cite and reuse with credit to AI Laws by State (CC BY 4.0 data). Spot an error? Tell us.