In one paragraph
Arkansas's HB 1562 (Act 619 of 2021) updates the state's autonomous vehicle law. Autonomous and fully autonomous vehicles operate under State Highway Commission pilot programs, which must show the vehicles obey traffic laws, including at railroad crossings unless exempted, reach a minimal risk condition if the automated driving system fails, meet federal safety standards, and that a remote operator can meet crash duties. On-demand driverless capable vehicle networks may carry passengers or goods. Human and remote operators need valid driver's licenses, local governments may not add AV requirements or taxes, and the original maker of a vehicle a third party converts into an AV is not liable.
Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.
What it means for business
AV developers and robotaxi or delivery networks can operate statewide in Arkansas without local AV rules; aftermarket conversions shift liability away from original manufacturers.
Key provisions
- Defines human operator, remote operator and on-demand driverless capable vehicle network (Ark. Code 27-51-2001)
- 27-51-2002: pilot programs must show traffic-law compliance (including railroad crossings unless exempted), a minimal risk condition on system failure, federal motor vehicle safety standards and remote-operator crash compliance; vehicles must be registered and titled
- 27-51-2003: a person may operate an on-demand driverless capable vehicle network connecting passengers or goods to fully autonomous vehicles
- 27-51-2004: human operators and remote operators of fully autonomous vehicles must hold a valid driver's license for the vehicle class
- 27-51-2005: the State Highway Commission implements the law; local entities may not impose additional safety requirements or taxes on autonomous vehicles
- 27-51-2006: liability follows state or federal law, but the original manufacturer of a vehicle converted into an autonomous vehicle by a third party is not liable
Latest legislative action
Apr 8, 2021. Approved by the Governor; Act 619
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This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error