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The No AI FRAUD Act protects individuals' rights over their voice and likeness from unauthorized AI-generated replicas, with rights transferable for ten years posthumously.
The No AI FRAUD Act establishes strong protections for individuals against unauthorized use of their voice and likeness through AI technologies. It creates a private cause of action for individuals whose rights are violated, allowing them to seek substantial damages. Businesses utilizing AI for digital representations must ensure compliance to avoid legal repercussions, with a defense available for negligible harm.
Key Provisions
Establishes a property right in an individual's likeness and voice, transferable for ten years posthumously.
Creates a private cause of action for unauthorized use of digital replicas.
Imposes damages of $50,000 for unauthorized cloning services and $5,000 for digital replicas.
Allows for punitive damages and attorney's fees for injured parties.
Includes First Amendment protections and a defense for negligible harm as potential defenses.
Operative 180 days after becoming law.
Latest Legislative Action
Referred to Assignments
Bill Sponsors
Name
Role
District
Dave SyversonR
Sponsor
SD-035
Compliance Checklist
Obtain consent from individuals before using their voice or likeness in AI-generated content. Who: Businesses using AI for digital representations. Deadline: 180 days after the law takes effect. Penalty: Liability for damages up to $50,000 per violation.
Review and update contracts to ensure compliance with consent requirements. Who: Legal teams and compliance officers. Deadline: Before the law takes effect. Penalty: Potential legal action for unauthorized use.
Full Legal Analysis
The No Artificial Intelligence Fake Replicas And Unauthorized Duplications Act of 2024, also known as the No AI FRAUD Act, establishes a legal framework to protect individuals' rights over their voice and likeness. It prohibits the unauthorized distribution of personalized cloning services and the publication of digital voice replicas or likenesses without consent. Individuals and entities that violate these provisions may face significant financial penalties, including damages of $50,000 per violation for unauthorized cloning services and $5,000 for unauthorized digital replicas. The bill emphasizes the importance of consent and provides a private cause of action for individuals affected by such violations. The rights over an individual's likeness and voice are transferable and descendible for ten years after death. The bill applies to any person or entity that engages in these prohibited activities, particularly those operating in interstate or foreign commerce. It includes specific definitions for key terms such as 'digital voice replica' and 'personalized cloning service,' ensuring clarity in its application. The act also outlines defenses, including First Amendment protections and a defense for negligible harm caused by unauthorized use, which will be evaluated against the public interest and intellectual property rights. In terms of compliance, businesses must take proactive measures to secure consent from individuals before using their voice or likeness in any AI-generated format. The act will take effect 180 days after becoming law, giving businesses a window to adjust their practices accordingly. Failure to comply could result in substantial financial liabilities, making it crucial for companies to review their use of AI technologies in this context.
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