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NY A09185: Includes communications generated using artificial intelligence in the definition of falsely reporting an incident in the third degree.

In Committee New York · 2025–2026 session

Last verified Oct 20, 2026 · official bill text

A09185 · where it stands

1 of 5 steps complete
  1. Introduced In committee
  2. Passed first chamber
  3. Passed both chambers
  4. Enacted
  5. Effective
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced
Filed in the legislature; may be waiting for a committee hearing.
Passed a chamber
Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action.
Enacted
Signed into law, or became law without a signature or over a veto.
Effective date
The date the law says it takes effect. Once it has passed, the page shows "Effective" and the date. A court order can still block a law; if we know of one, the summary says so.
Dead / vetoed
Vetoed, failed, or the session ended without action.

In one paragraph

New York's A 9185 would amend Penal Law § 240.50 (falsely reporting an incident in the third degree) so that each of its four types of false report, including false reports of crimes, emergencies, offenses to law enforcement, and child or vulnerable-person abuse to central registers, expressly covers reports made "including using artificial intelligence or generative artificial intelligence," as defined in General Business Law § 1700. The offense stays a class A misdemeanor. Would take effect immediately. Introduced October 17, 2025 and referred to the Codes Committee (again January 7, 2026); it has not passed either chamber.

Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.

What it means for business

None yet: the bill is pending. If enacted, it would not impose duties on businesses; it would make clear that false reports made using AI fall within the existing offense.

Key provisions

  1. Amends Penal Law § 240.50, falsely reporting an incident in the third degree
  2. Adds "including using artificial intelligence or generative artificial intelligence" to subdivisions 1 through 4, with AI defined by reference to General Business Law § 1700
  3. The offense requires knowing the information is false or baseless; the bill does not change the penalty (class A misdemeanor)
  4. Would take effect immediately; introduced October 17, 2025, referred to Codes, with no further action

Latest legislative action

Jan 7, 2026. referred to codes

Sponsors (showing 5 of 8)

NameRoleDistrict
D Sponsor HD-071
D Sponsor HD-037
R Sponsor HD-014
D Sponsor HD-066
D Sponsor HD-108

Related and companion bills

Topics and industries

Affected industries

This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error