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AI Summary
This bill prohibits using facial recognition and biometric information as the sole basis for probable cause in arrests.
Business Impact
If you operate a law enforcement agency in New York, you must adopt a policy against using biometric technology solely for arrests by January 1, 2021 or face funding penalties.
What do these statuses mean? ▼
Introduced
— Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee
— Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed
— Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted
— Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed
— Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown
— Status data not yet available or awaiting classification
Affected Industries
Topics How we classify →
What This Means
New York's A10411 seeks to limit the reliance on facial recognition and biometric data in law enforcement. The bill mandates that such technology cannot be the sole factor in establishing probable cause for arrests. This legislation aims to enhance accountability and protect individual rights.
Key Provisions
- Prohibits using biometric technology as the sole factor for probable cause.
- Requires law enforcement agencies to adopt written policies by January 1, 2021.
- Establishes penalties for non-compliance, including withholding state funds.
Latest Legislative Action
RETURNED TO ASSEMBLY
Bill Sponsors
| Name | Role |
|---|---|
| William Magnarelli | Primary |
Compliance Checklist
Adopt a written policy prohibiting the use of biometric technology as the sole basis for arrests.
Who: Municipal police departments, sheriff's offices, and state police.
Deadline: By January 1, 2021.
Penalty: Withholding of state funds for non-compliance.
Who: Municipal police departments, sheriff's offices, and state police.
Deadline: By January 1, 2021.
Penalty: Withholding of state funds for non-compliance.
Related & Companion Bills
Full Legal Analysis
The bill A10411 amends the executive law to prohibit the use of biometric identifying technology, including facial recognition, as the sole basis for determining probable cause for arrest or custody. It requires municipal police departments, sheriff's offices, and the state police to adopt written policies by January 1, 2021, ensuring that no individual is stopped, detained, or searched solely based on biometric technology. Non-compliance with this provision may result in penalties, including the withholding of state funds. Key definitions include 'biometric identifying technology,' which encompasses various forms of biometric data, and 'facial recognition,' which is specifically defined as technology that identifies individuals based on facial contours. This bill reflects a growing trend in states to regulate the use of AI and biometric technologies in law enforcement, aiming to balance public safety with civil liberties.
Official Source
Official Bill Text
View A10411 on official legislature website →
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