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TX HB4635

TX HB4635: Relating to disclosure of the use of artificial intelligence in the denial of insurance claims. Verified

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Disclaimer: This page provides general informational summaries only and does not constitute legal advice. AI-generated content may contain errors. Always consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation. Read full disclaimer →
AI Summary

The bill mandates insurers to disclose when AI is used in denying insurance claims, including the basis for the decision and appeal instructions.

Business Impact

If you are an insurer using AI to deny claims in Texas, you must disclose AI's role and appeal instructions by September 1, 2025, or face penalties.

State
Texas
Bill Number
HB4635
Status
Introduced
Risk Level
Medium
Category
Comprehensive
Effective Date
Sep 1, 2025
Last Action
May 7, 2025
Last Verified
May 17, 2026
Data Updated
May 17, 2026
Version
v2
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Finance Healthcare Consumer Protection Insurance Health Maintenance Organizations

Topics How we classify →

What This Means

Texas House Bill 4635 aims to enhance transparency in the insurance industry by requiring insurers to disclose the use of artificial intelligence in claim denials. This legislation impacts insurers and health maintenance organizations, mandating clear communication about AI's role in decision-making processes. As AI becomes more prevalent in insurance, compliance with this bill will be crucial for maintaining trust and accountability.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Left pending in committee

Bill Sponsors

Name Role District
Sponsor HD-115
Sponsor HD-149

Compliance Checklist

Provide written disclosure of AI's role in claim denials
Who: Insurers and health maintenance organizations
Deadline: By September 1, 2025
Penalty: Potential penalties for non-compliance
Include basis for AI determination in disclosures
Who: Insurers and health maintenance organizations
Deadline: By September 1, 2025
Penalty: Potential penalties for non-compliance

Full Legal Analysis

Texas House Bill 4635 introduces Chapter 526 to the Insurance Code, focusing on the disclosure of artificial intelligence use in insurance claim denials. Insurers and health maintenance organizations are required to inform claimants when a denial is based on an AI determination, providing a written disclosure that includes the basis for the AI's decision and instructions for appealing the denial. This requirement applies to claims submitted on or after the bill's effective date of September 1, 2025. The bill defines 'artificial intelligence' broadly, encompassing various machine-based systems that influence decision-making processes.

Official Source


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