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CO HB1009: Artificial Intelligence Systems

Dead/Failed Colorado · 2025 session

Last verified Oct 10, 2026 · official bill text

HB1009 · where it stands

This bill did not become law (dead/failed) · last action Aug 21, 2025.

What do these statuses mean?
Introduced
Filed in the legislature; may be waiting for a committee hearing.
Passed a chamber
Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action.
Enacted
Signed into law, or became law without a signature or over a veto.
Effective date
The date the law says it takes effect. Once it has passed, the page shows "Effective" and the date. A court order can still block a law; if we know of one, the summary says so.
Dead / vetoed
Vetoed, failed, or the session ended without action.

In one paragraph

Not law. Colorado's HB 25B-1009, introduced in the August 2025 extraordinary session, would have amended the Colorado AI Act (SB 24-205). It would have narrowed 'consequential decision' to employment and public safety decisions, delayed the effective date from February 1, 2026 to August 1, 2027, and exempted businesses with fewer than 250 employees or under $5 million in annual revenue and local governments with fewer than 100,000 residents. The House Business Affairs & Labor Committee postponed it indefinitely 8-4 on August 21, 2025.

Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.

What it means for business

None: the bill died, so it creates no obligations in Colorado.

Key provisions

  1. Narrows 'consequential decision' (which defines high-risk AI systems) to employment decisions or public safety (C.R.S. 6-1-1701)
  2. Delays developer, deployer and disclosure duties from February 1, 2026 to August 1, 2027 (6-1-1702 to 6-1-1704)
  3. Exempts businesses with fewer than 250 employees or under $5 million annual revenue, and local governments under 100,000 residents (6-1-1705(10))
  4. Introduced and postponed indefinitely 8-4 on August 21, 2025; status Lost

Latest legislative action

Aug 21, 2025. House Committee on Business Affairs & Labor Postpone Indefinitely

Sponsors

NameRoleDistrict
R Sponsor HD-051

Roll call votes

H House Business Affairs & Labor: Postpone House Bill 25B-1009 indefinitely. Aug 21, 2025

8 yea4 nay1 otherPassed

Topics and industries

Related topics

Comprehensive AIAutomated Decision-Making

Affected industries

TechnologyEmploymentGovernment

This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error

Related AI laws in Colorado

All Colorado bills →
SB189 Automated Decision-Making Technology SB24-205 Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act SB25B-004 Increase Transparency for Algorithmic Systems SB21-169 Concerning protecting consumers from unfair discrimination in insurance practice HB 1139 Use of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care HB1468 Artificial Intelligence & Biometric Technologies

Same topic in other states

Montana SB212 Creating the Right to Compute Act and requiring a risk management policy for cri California SCR17 Artificial intelligence. Maryland HB956 Consumer Protection - Workgroup on Artificial Intelligence Implementation New York A09654 Enacts the New York Artificial Intelligence Civil Rights Act establishing protec Massachusetts H97 Protecting consumers in interactions with artificial intelligence systems New Jersey S1840 Creates "New Jersey Responsible AI Advancement and Workforce Protection Act."