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NJ S451: Makes use of algorithmic systems to influence price and supply of residential rental units unlawful.

Enacted · set to take effect Jul 1, 2027 New Jersey

Last verified Oct 10, 2026 · official bill text

S451 · where it stands

4 of 5 steps complete
  1. Introduced Complete
  2. Passed first chamber Complete
  3. Passed both chambers Complete
  4. Enacted Complete
  5. Effective Jul 1, 2027
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced
Filed in the legislature; may be waiting for a committee hearing.
Passed a chamber
Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action.
Enacted
Signed into law, or became law without a signature or over a veto.
Effective date
The date the law says it takes effect. Once it has passed, the page shows "Effective" and the date. A court order can still block a law; if we know of one, the summary says so.
Dead / vetoed
Vetoed, failed, or the session ended without action.

In one paragraph

New Jersey's FAIR Act (Forbidding the Algorithmic Inflation of Rent) makes it unlawful, and a violation of the New Jersey Antitrust Act, to use rent-pricing software to coordinate residential rents. It bars owners from paying for or subscribing to a coordinator's services, bars coordinators from facilitating restraints on competition, and bars parallel pricing coordination. Enacted through the identical A3497, approved July 20, 2026 (P.L.2026, c.43); takes effect July 1, 2027.

Plain-English summary, written with AI assistance. The official text controls.

What it means for business

Landlords and their agents must not pay for or subscribe to a coordinator's rent-coordination services; coordinators and anyone performing a coordinating function face Antitrust Act enforcement.

Key provisions

  1. Sec. 3: Defines 'algorithmic device', 'coordinator', 'coordinating function', 'competitively sensitive information', 'parallel pricing coordination' and 'rental property owner'; spreadsheets needing human analysis and databases only querying unprocessed data are excluded from 'algorithmic device'.
  2. Sec. 4(a): It is unlawful for a rental property owner or its agent, representative or subcontractor to receive, subscribe to, contract for or exchange any consideration for the services of a coordinator.
  3. Sec. 4(b)-(e): Unlawful for a coordinator to facilitate agreements restricting competition, for two or more persons to engage in or facilitate parallel pricing coordination, for a coordinator's agent or subcontractor to do so, or for any person to perform a coordinating function.
  4. Sec. 4-5: Each prohibited act is unlawful and a violation of the New Jersey Antitrust Act; the act does not limit the application of sections 6 through 17 of that act (C.56:9-6 to 9-17) and sets no separate dollar penalties.
  5. Sec. 6-8: Municipal ordinances that conflict are barred; the Attorney General must provide a complaint location on the Department of Law and Public Safety website and may adopt rules.
  6. Sec. 9: Takes effect on the first day of the twelfth month after enactment (July 1, 2027); approved July 20, 2026 as P.L.2026, c.43.

Latest legislative action

Jul 20, 2026. Substituted by A3497 (ACS/1R); A3497 approved July 20, 2026 as P.L.2026, c.43

Sponsors (showing 5 of 17)

NameRole
Primary
Primary
Primary
Primary
Primary

Roll call votes

S Senate Community and Urban Affairs Committee: Reported with Amendments Mar 5, 2026

3 yea2 nayPassed

Related and companion bills

Topics and industries

Related topics

Affected industries

This page is general information, not legal advice. Summaries are AI-assisted and may contain errors; read the statute for the controlling text and talk to a lawyer about your situation. Full disclaimer · Report an error