NY A10494: Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory or harmful information to a user by a chatbot that results in financial loss or other demo…
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Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory or harmful information to a user by a chatbot that results in financial loss or other demonstrable harm.
AI Summary
This bill imposes liability on chatbot proprietors for misleading or harmful information that causes user harm.
New York's A10494 bill seeks to hold chatbot proprietors accountable for misleading or harmful information provided to users. It mandates clear user notifications about chatbot interactions and outlines liability for financial losses or demonstrable harm. This legislation could significantly impact businesses utilizing AI chatbots in their customer interactions.
Key Provisions
Proprietors cannot disclaim liability for misleading chatbot information resulting in user harm.
Proprietors must correct misleading information within 30 days of notice to avoid liability.
Users must be clearly notified when interacting with a chatbot.
Chatbots must provide accurate information aligned with formal policies and terms of service.
Proprietors are defined as entities with more than 20 employees operating chatbots.
Latest Legislative Action
referred to consumer affairs and protection
Bill Sponsors (showing 5 of 6)
Name
Role
PICHARDO
Primary
Rules Committee
Primary
Sarah ClarkD
Primary
Albert A. Stirpe
Cosponsor
Paula KayD
Cosponsor
William Conrad
Cosponsor
Compliance Checklist
Ensure chatbot provides accurate information and corrects any misleading content. Who: Chatbot proprietors Deadline: Within 30 days of notice of harm Penalty: Liability for user financial loss or demonstrable harm
Provide clear notice to users that they are interacting with a chatbot. Who: Chatbot proprietors Deadline: At the time of interaction Penalty: Potential liability for misleading information
The A10494 bill introduces a new section to the New York General Business Law, establishing liability for chatbot proprietors when their systems provide misleading, incorrect, or harmful information to users. Specifically, if such information results in financial loss or other demonstrable harm, the proprietor cannot disclaim liability unless they correct the information within thirty days of being notified. The bill also requires proprietors to ensure that their chatbots provide accurate information consistent with their formal policies and terms of service.
Proprietors are defined as entities with more than twenty employees that own or operate chatbots, excluding third-party developers. The bill mandates that users must be clearly informed when they are interacting with a chatbot rather than a human representative, with specific requirements for the notice's visibility and language.
Failure to comply with these provisions could expose businesses to liability claims from users who suffer harm due to inaccurate chatbot responses. This bill aligns with growing trends in AI regulation, emphasizing accountability and transparency in automated systems. As such, businesses should prepare for potential changes in their operational practices to mitigate risks associated with chatbot interactions.
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