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IL HB3720

IL HB3720: AI-MEANINGFUL HUMAN REVIEW Verified

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Disclaimer: This page provides general informational summaries only and does not constitute legal advice. AI-generated content may contain errors. Always consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation. Read full disclaimer →
AI Summary

The bill prohibits state agencies from using automated decision-making systems without continuous human review, requires impact assessments biennially and before changes, and protects employee rights.

Business Impact

If you operate a state agency in Illinois using AI for decision-making, you must ensure continuous human review and conduct impact assessments.

State
Illinois
Bill Number
HB3720
Status
Introduced
Risk Level
High
Category
Comprehensive
Last Action
Mar 21, 2025
Last Verified
May 22, 2026
Data Updated
May 22, 2026
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Government Technology Public Administration Public Assistance Public Sector

Topics How we classify →

What This Means

The Meaningful Human Review of Artificial Intelligence Act aims to regulate the use of automated decision-making systems by state agencies in Illinois. It mandates continuous human oversight, requires detailed impact assessments biennially and before any material changes, and ensures employee rights and collective bargaining agreements are unaffected.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee

Bill Sponsors (showing 5 of 21)

Name Role
Primary
Primary
Primary
Primary
Primary

Compliance Checklist

Ensure continuous meaningful human review of automated decision-making systems.
Who: State agencies utilizing automated decision-making systems.
Penalty: Cessation of system use if non-compliant.
Conduct impact assessments for automated decision-making systems.
Who: State agencies seeking to implement such systems.
Deadline: At least once every 2 years or prior to material changes.
Penalty: Potential prohibition on system use.

Related & Companion Bills

Illinois HB3567 — AI-MEANINGFUL HUMAN REVIEW Illinois HB 3567 — AI-MEANINGFUL HUMAN REVIEW Illinois HB 3720 — AI-MEANINGFUL HUMAN REVIEW Illinois HB4980 — HUMAN CONTROL OF AI ACT

Full Legal Analysis

The Meaningful Human Review of Artificial Intelligence Act establishes strict guidelines for state agencies in Illinois regarding the use of automated decision-making systems. It prohibits these agencies from utilizing such systems without continuous meaningful human review, particularly when the systems impact public assistance benefits or individual rights. Agencies must conduct impact assessments at least once every two years and prior to any material change to the system, evaluating the objectives, performance, and potential biases of the automated systems. These assessments must be submitted to the Governor and General Assembly prior to implementation. The bill also ensures that the use of automated decision-making systems does not affect existing employee rights or collective bargaining agreements. Failure to comply with the provisions of this bill could result in the cessation of the use of any automated decision-making system found to produce discriminatory outcomes. Key definitions in the bill clarify what constitutes an 'automated decision-making system' and 'meaningful human review,' ensuring that the legislation is focused on advanced AI technologies rather than basic software tools. This bill aligns with similar legislative efforts in other states aimed at increasing accountability and transparency in AI applications.

Official Source


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