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MD HB1046

MD HB1046: Criminal Procedure - Facial Recognition Technology - Requirements, Procedures, and Prohibitions Verified

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Disclaimer: This page provides general informational summaries only and does not constitute legal advice. AI-generated content may contain errors. Always consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation. Read full disclaimer →
AI Summary

The bill mandates audits for law enforcement agencies using facial recognition technology to ensure compliance with established requirements and prohibitions.

Business Impact

If you operate a law enforcement agency in Maryland and use facial recognition technology, you must complete an annual compliance audit by October 1 each year or face penalties.

State
Maryland
Bill Number
HB1046
Status
Introduced
Risk Level
Medium
Category
Comprehensive
Effective Date
Oct 1, 2023
Last Action
Feb 11, 2022
Last Verified
May 4, 2026
Data Updated
May 4, 2026
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Surveillance Technology Technology Public Safety Law Enforcement

Topics How we classify →

What This Means

Maryland's HB1046 establishes critical requirements for law enforcement agencies utilizing facial recognition technology. Starting October 1, 2023, agencies must conduct annual audits to ensure compliance with the new regulations. This bill aims to enhance accountability and transparency in the use of such technology, impacting how law enforcement operates and interacts with the public.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Hearing 2/22 at 1:00 p.m.

Bill Sponsors

Name Role District
Sponsor HD-020

Compliance Checklist

Conduct an annual audit of facial recognition technology use
Who: Law enforcement agencies using or contracting for facial recognition technology
Deadline: By October 1 each year, starting 2023
Penalty: Unspecified penalties for non-compliance

Related & Companion Bills

Maryland HB223 — Criminal Procedure - Facial Recognition Technology - Requir… Maryland SB192 — Criminal Procedure - Facial Recognition Technology - Requir… Maryland HB338 — Criminal Procedure – Facial Recognition Technology – Requir… Maryland SB182 — Criminal Procedure - Facial Recognition Technology - Requir…

Full Legal Analysis

HB1046 introduces specific requirements, procedures, and prohibitions regarding the use of facial recognition technology by law enforcement agencies in Maryland. It mandates that any agency utilizing or contracting for this technology must conduct an annual audit beginning October 1, 2023, to assess compliance with the Act. The bill aims to ensure that the deployment of facial recognition technology is conducted responsibly and transparently, addressing concerns related to privacy and civil liberties.

Official Source


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