SB182

Criminal Procedure - Facial Recognition Technology - Requirements, Procedures, and Prohibitions Verified

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AI Summary

The bill establishes requirements and procedures for law enforcement's use of facial recognition technology and mandates annual reporting.

Business Impact

If you operate a law enforcement agency in Maryland, you must comply with new facial recognition technology requirements by June 30, 2026, or face potential penalties.

State
Maryland
Bill Number
SB182
Status
Passed Both Chambers
Risk Level
Medium
Category
Comprehensive
Effective Date
Oct 1, 2024
Last Action
May 16, 2024
Last Verified
Apr 19, 2026
Data Updated
Apr 19, 2026
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Consumer Protection Government Public Safety Technology Law Enforcement Transportation

Topics

What This Means

Maryland's SB182 sets forth specific requirements for law enforcement agencies utilizing facial recognition technology. It mandates training programs and annual reporting to ensure oversight. This legislation aims to regulate the use of advanced technology in policing, impacting how agencies operate and interact with the public.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 808

Bill Sponsors

Name Role District
Sponsor SD-044

Roll Call Votes

S — 2024-03-14
46 Yea 0 Nay 1 Other Passed ✓
H — 2024-04-04
135 Yea 0 Nay 6 Other Passed ✓
S — 2024-04-08
46 Yea 0 Nay 1 Other Passed ✓
H — 2024-04-08
136 Yea 0 Nay 5 Other Passed ✓

Amendments (3)

Favorable with Amendments 633720/1 Adopted Adopted 2024-03-12
Favorable with Amendments 463923/1 Adopted Adopted 2024-04-04
Conference Committee Report 983620/1 Adopted Adopted 2024-04-08

Compliance Checklist

Develop and implement a training program on facial recognition technology
Who: Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services
Deadline: By June 30, 2026
Penalty: Potential unspecified penalties for non-compliance
Submit annual reports on facial recognition technology usage
Who: Law enforcement agencies
Deadline: By October 1 each year
Penalty: Potential unspecified penalties for non-compliance

Full Legal Analysis

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