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The bill establishes the Maryland 3-1-1 Oversight Board and a program using AI for certain call routing and question answering, with expansion to all counties planned.
If you operate a 3-1-1 system in Maryland, you must integrate AI for call handling by a specified date or face penalties.
State
Maryland
Bill Number
HB9
Status
Introduced
Risk Level
Medium
Category
Comprehensive
Last Action
Jan 28, 2026
Last Verified
May 4, 2026
Data Updated
May 4, 2026
What do these statuses mean?▼
Introduced— Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee— Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed— Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted— Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed— Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown— Status data not yet available or awaiting classification
Affected Industries
GeneralPublic ServicesTechnology
What This Means
This bill seeks to enhance the efficiency of 3-1-1 systems in Maryland by establishing an oversight board and implementing AI technology for certain call management tasks.
Key Provisions
Establishment of the Maryland 3-1-1 Oversight Board.
Creation of the 3-1-1 Program utilizing AI for certain call routing.
Mandates expansion of the program to all counties in Maryland.
Integration of AI for answering certain questions in 3-1-1 systems.
Latest Legislative Action
Hearing 2/10 at 1:00 p.m.
Bill Sponsors (showing 5 of 32)
Name
Role
Bagnall
Primary
Behler
Primary
Boyce
Primary
Cardin
Primary
Chang
Primary
Charkoudian
Primary
Crosby
Primary
Ebersole
Primary
Feldmark
Primary
Folden
Primary
Foley
Primary
Fraser-Hidalgo
Primary
Guyton
Primary
Henson
Primary
Hettleman
Primary
Hill
Primary
Kerr
Primary
Lehman
Primary
Lopez
Primary
Love
Primary
Luedtke
Primary
McCray
Primary
Patterson
Primary
Pippy
Primary
Qi
Primary
Reilly
Primary
Ruth
Primary
Shetty
Primary
Terrasa
Primary
Watson
Primary
Anderson
Cosponsor
Hayes
Cosponsor
Roll Call Votes
On Third Reading and Final Passage (Hse concurred) ·
Mar 20, 2025
135 Yea 2 Nay 4 OtherPassed ✓
On Third Reading (Amend) ·
Mar 16, 2025
47 Yea 0 NayPassed ✓
On Third Reading ·
Feb 13, 2025
127 Yea 9 Nay 3 OtherPassed ✓
Compliance Checklist
Integrate AI technology for call handling in 3-1-1 systems Who: Local governments operating 3-1-1 services Deadline: By the timeline set by the oversight board Penalty: To be determined by the oversight board
The bill requires the establishment of the Maryland 3-1-1 Oversight Board, which will oversee the expansion of 3-1-1 systems utilizing artificial intelligence for handling certain calls and answering specific questions. The AI technology is planned for use in the program, with expansion to all counties intended. The Oversight Board will oversee the program's implementation.
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