Disclaimer: This page provides general informational summaries only and does not constitute legal advice. AI-generated content may contain errors. Always consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation.
Read full disclaimer →
AI Summary
This bill regulates biometric data use by requiring written policies for data retention and destruction, and prohibits selling or trading such data.
Business Impact
If you collect biometric data in Maryland, you must develop a public policy on data retention and destruction or face legal action.
What do these statuses mean? ▼
Introduced
— Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee
— Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed
— Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted
— Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed
— Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown
— Status data not yet available or awaiting classification
Affected Industries
Topics How we classify →
What This Means
Maryland's HB33 aims to enhance consumer protection by regulating the use of biometric data by private entities. It mandates that entities develop public policies regarding data retention and destruction, and prohibits the sale or trade of biometric data. This legislation is particularly relevant for businesses that utilize biometric technologies, such as facial recognition systems.
Key Provisions
- Entities must develop a written policy for biometric data retention and destruction.
- Prohibits the sale, lease, or trade of biometric data.
- Individuals can bring civil actions for violations of the Act.
Latest Legislative Action
Hearing 2/22 at 1:00 p.m.
Bill Sponsors (showing 5 of 50)
| Name | Role |
|---|---|
| Afzali | Primary |
| Bagnall | Primary |
| Bartlett | Primary |
| Brooks | Primary |
| C. Watson | Primary |
Roll Call Votes
HB 33 HB 245 ·
Mar 30, 2022
43 Yea
0 Nay
4 Other
Passed ✓
On Third Reading ·
Mar 8, 2022
139 Yea
0 Nay
2 Other
Passed ✓
Compliance Checklist
Develop a written policy for biometric data retention and destruction
Who: Private entities collecting biometric data
Penalty: Civil action may be initiated by individuals
Who: Private entities collecting biometric data
Penalty: Civil action may be initiated by individuals
Ensure no sale, lease, or trade of biometric data occurs
Who: Entities collecting biometric data
Penalty: Civil action may be initiated by individuals
Who: Entities collecting biometric data
Penalty: Civil action may be initiated by individuals
Related & Companion Bills
Full Legal Analysis
HB33 establishes a framework for the regulation of biometric data collected by private entities in Maryland. It requires these entities to create and publicly share a written policy that outlines a retention schedule for biometric data and guidelines for its permanent destruction. Furthermore, the bill explicitly prohibits the sale, lease, or trade of an individual's biometric data, thereby enhancing consumer privacy rights. Individuals who believe their rights under this act have been violated are granted the authority to initiate civil actions against offending entities. This bill aligns with similar legislative efforts in other states aimed at protecting consumer data privacy, particularly in the realm of biometric information, which is increasingly utilized in various sectors including security and marketing.
Official Source
Official Bill Text
View HB33 on official legislature website →
Related Topics
Affected Industries
More Maryland AI Legislation
HB1065
Coal Combustion By-Product Materials - Grant Program and Procurement …
Medium
HB578
Fish and Wildlife - Endangered and Threatened Species and Migratory B…
Medium
SB114
3-1-1 Systems - Expansion Program and Oversight Board - Establishment
Medium
SB141
Election Law - Election Misinformation, Election Disinformation, and …
High
SB8
Criminal Law - Identity Fraud - Artificial Intelligence and Deepfake …
High
HB145
Election Law - Election Misinformation, Election Disinformation, and …
High
View All MD Laws →
More Maryland AI Laws
Browse all published AI bills and regulations for Maryland.