HB259

Commercial Law - Consumer Protection - Biometric Data Privacy Verified

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AI Summary

This bill mandates private entities to create public policies on biometric data retention and destruction, allowing individuals to sue for violations.

Business Impact

If you handle biometric data in Maryland, you must establish a public policy for data retention and destruction or face legal action.

State
Maryland
Bill Number
HB259
Status
In Committee
Risk Level
High
Category
Comprehensive
Last Action
Mar 21, 2022
Last Verified
Apr 19, 2026
Data Updated
Apr 19, 2026
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Consumer Protection Employment Technology Healthcare Retail

Topics

What This Means

Maryland's HB259 aims to enhance consumer protection by regulating biometric data usage. It requires private entities to develop written policies on data retention and destruction, empowering individuals to take legal action for violations. This legislation reflects growing concerns over privacy and data security in an increasingly digital landscape.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Referred Finance

Bill Sponsors

Name Role District
Sponsor HD-016
Sponsor HD-031A
Sponsor HD-020
Sponsor HD-012
Sponsor HD-008
Sponsor HD-021
Sponsor HD-046
Sponsor HD-015
Sponsor HD-032
Sponsor HD-009B
Sponsor HD-006

Roll Call Votes

H — 2022-03-18
33 Yea 94 Nay 14 Other
H — 2022-03-18
35 Yea 93 Nay 13 Other
H — 2022-03-19
100 Yea 30 Nay 11 Other Passed ✓

Amendments (4)

Favorable with Amendments 453726/1 Adopted Adopted 2022-03-17
Floor Amendment 143528/1 (Delegate Grammer) Adopted Adopted 2022-03-18
Floor Amendment 393823/1 (Delegate Adams) Rejected (33-94) Pending 2022-03-18
Floor Amendment 623528/1 (Delegate Adams) Rejected (35-93) Pending 2022-03-18

Compliance Checklist

Develop a written policy on biometric data retention and destruction
Who: Private entities in possession of biometric data
Penalty: Legal action for violations
Make the written policy publicly available
Who: Private entities handling biometric data
Penalty: Legal action for violations

Full Legal Analysis

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