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VA HB1295

VA HB1295: Law enforcement; artificial intelligence inventory, civil action. Verified

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Disclaimer: This page provides general informational summaries only and does not constitute legal advice. AI-generated content may contain errors. Always consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation. Read full disclaimer →
AI Summary

The bill mandates law enforcement agencies in Virginia to inventory and publicly disclose their AI systems annually by November 1, allowing civil actions for equitable or declaratory relief.

Business Impact

If you operate a law enforcement agency in Virginia, you must inventory and disclose your AI systems by November 1 or face civil action.

State
Virginia
Bill Number
HB1295
Status
Introduced
Risk Level
Medium
Category
Comprehensive
Last Action
Feb 2, 2026
Last Verified
May 4, 2026
Data Updated
May 4, 2026
What do these statuses mean?
Introduced — Filed in the legislature; not yet heard in committee
In Committee — Assigned to and being reviewed by a legislative committee
Passed — Approved by one or both chambers; awaiting further action
Signed / Enacted — Signed into law by the governor; may or may not be in effect yet
Dead / Vetoed — Vetoed, failed to pass, or session expired without action
Unknown — Status data not yet available or awaiting classification

Affected Industries

Law Enforcement Technology Government

Topics How we classify →

What This Means

HB1295 requires Virginia law enforcement agencies to conduct an annual inventory of artificial intelligence systems and make this information publicly available. The bill empowers the Attorney General to bring civil actions to obtain equitable or declaratory relief.

Key Provisions

Latest Legislative Action

Continued to next session in Communications, Technology and Innovation (Voice Vote)

Bill Sponsors (showing 5 of 10)

Name Role
Primary
Primary
Primary
Primary
Primary

Compliance Checklist

Conduct annual inventory of covered AI systems
Who: All law enforcement agencies
Deadline: By November 1 each year
Penalty: Potential civil action by Attorney General or residents
Make inventory publicly available
Who: All law enforcement agencies
Deadline: By November 1 each year
Penalty: Potential civil action for non-compliance

Full Legal Analysis

HB1295 establishes requirements for law enforcement agencies in Virginia regarding the use of artificial intelligence systems. Specifically, it mandates that all state and local law enforcement agencies inventory and disclose their AI systems annually. The Attorney General may bring civil actions to obtain equitable or declaratory relief for non-compliance. Additionally, residents may bring civil actions to obtain equitable or declaratory relief against agencies for violations after providing 90 days' notice.

Official Source


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