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2025 in review

In 2025, 39 states and D.C. enacted 142 AI laws

Congress enacted 2 more. California enacted the most, with 17. In 2024, 111 AI laws were enacted, and this year 4 AI bills were vetoed.

Data as of October 16, 2026Every lawCite this page

Other years:20262025202420232022202120202019201820142012

AI laws enacted in 2025, by state.

Month by month

Each square is one law, in the month it was enacted. Select a square to open the law.

Jan
3
Feb
17
Mar
24
Apr
26
May
32
Jun
7
Jul
10
Aug
1
Sep
16
Oct
1
Nov
7
Dec

By state

AI laws enacted in 2025.

  1. California17
  2. Texas13
  3. New York8
  4. Illinois7
  5. Montana7
  6. Utah7
  7. Arkansas6
  8. Maryland6
  9. Nevada5
  10. Virginia5
  11. Arizona4
  12. Rhode Island4
  13. Tennessee4
  14. Colorado3
  15. Nebraska3
  16. North Dakota3
  17. Oregon3
  18. South Carolina3
  19. West Virginia3
  20. Connecticut2
  21. Delaware2
  22. District of Columbia2
  23. Florida2
  24. Kansas2
  25. Maine2
  26. Michigan2
  27. New Hampshire2
  28. Pennsylvania2
  29. Wisconsin2
  30. Hawaii1
  31. Kentucky1
  32. Louisiana1
  33. Minnesota1
  34. Mississippi1
  35. New Jersey1
  36. Ohio1
  37. Oklahoma1
  38. South Dakota1
  39. Vermont1
  40. Washington1

By topic

A law can cover more than one topic.

  1. AI Deepfakes60
  2. AI in Government32
  3. AI Intimate Images31
  4. AI Transparency26
  5. AI CSAM21
  6. Automated Decision-Making17
  7. User-Facing AI11
  8. AI Likeness10
  9. AI Healthcare10
  10. AI in Education9
  11. AI Liability8
  12. AI in Social Media & Online Platforms8

Vetoed

Every law

Grouped by state. 117 enacted laws take effect in 2026; see new AI laws for 2026.

Arizona4 laws

Arkansas6 laws

California17 laws

Colorado3 laws

Connecticut2 laws

Delaware2 laws

District of Columbia2 laws

Florida2 laws

Hawaii1 law

Illinois7 laws

Kansas2 laws

Kentucky1 law

Louisiana1 law

Maine2 laws

Maryland6 laws

Michigan2 laws

Minnesota1 law

Mississippi1 law

Montana7 laws

Nebraska3 laws

Nevada5 laws

New Hampshire2 laws

New Jersey1 law

New York8 laws

North Dakota3 laws

Ohio1 law

Oklahoma1 law

Oregon3 laws

Pennsylvania2 laws

Rhode Island4 laws

South Carolina3 laws

South Dakota1 law

Tennessee4 laws

Texas13 laws

Utah7 laws

Vermont1 law

Virginia5 laws

Washington1 law

West Virginia3 laws

Wisconsin2 laws

Federal2 laws

Cite

AI Laws by State, “2025: the year in state AI law,” https://www.ailawsbystate.com/year-in-review/2025, accessed October 16, 2026.

A law counts in the year it was enacted (signed, or otherwise made law), from its official record; for a few laws not yet reviewed, the date is the last recorded action. Counts follow our methodology: published, AI-relevant bills, one per bill number, enacted when signed or otherwise made law. Data as of October 16, 2026. Free to cite and reuse with credit to AI Laws by State (CC BY 4.0 data). Spot an error? Tell us.