Session Expired

Your session has expired. Please sign in again to continue where you left off.

Sign In Again

Regulatory Topic · AI Laws by State

AI Vendor Contracts

153 published AI bills across 26 states. Updated daily from official state legislature records.

153 Total Bills
26 States

AI vendor contract regulation addresses the obligations of AI developers, deployers, and third-party vendors throughout the AI supply chain. Emerging state laws are establishing requirements for contractual disclosures, model documentation, ongoing monitoring obligations, and liability allocation between AI vendors and their customers.

Key provisions include mandatory model cards and technical documentation, requirements to disclose training data sources, contractual obligations for bias testing and security audits, and indemnification frameworks for AI-caused harm. Legal practitioners should review vendor agreements for compliance with evolving state-specific requirements.

CA SB420
In Committee Medium Risk

Automated decision systems.

SB420 proposes adding regulations for automated decision systems to California's Business and Professions Code and Public Contract Code.

NY A04916
Introduced Medium Risk

Prohibits the state, state agencies and departments and contractors doing business with the state, its agencies or departments from retaining facial recognition images or sharing such images with third parties without legal authorization by a court.

This bill prohibits state entities from retaining or sharing various surveillance data, including facial recognition images, without court authorization.

MA H74
Introduced Low Risk

Relative to the contracting of digital replicas

Bill H74 establishes guidelines for the contracting of digital replicas in Massachusetts. Specific provisions are pending confirmation.

NY A08138
Introduced Medium Risk

Establishes contract requirements for contracts involving the creation and use of digital replicas.

This bill establishes contract requirements for digital replicas, ensuring protections for individuals' likenesses and voices without affecting other contract provisions.

IL HB5228
Introduced High Risk

AI USE IN GOVT CONTRACTS

The bill mandates vendors to disclose any use of AI technology in government contracts and allows for penalties for non-compliance.

IN SB0007
Introduced High Risk

Use of fabricated media in elections.

The bill prohibits the dissemination of fabricated media in elections without consent and requires a disclaimer, with penalties escalating to a Level 5 felony under certain conditions.

VT H0340
Introduced High Risk

An act relating to regulating developers and deployers of certain automated decision systems

This bill aims to regulate developers and deployers of certain automated decision systems in Vermont, though specific details are speculative without the full text.

NY S06955
Introduced Medium Risk

Establishes the artificial intelligence training data transparency act requiring developers of generative artificial intelligence models or services to post on the developer's website information regarding the data used by the developer to train the generative artificial intelligence model or…

The bill requires developers of generative AI models to disclose training data information on their websites.

VA HB713
Introduced High Risk

Fostering Access, Innovation, and Responsibility in Artificial Intelligence Act; established.

The FAIR AI Act mandates developers disclose certain AI model information and limits defenses in legal contexts, with an effective date of July 1, 2027.

IA HF2715
Introduced Medium Risk

A bill for an act relating to chatbots, including deployer requirements and interactions with minors.(Formerly HSB 647.)

HF2715 mandates chatbot deployers to verify user age and obtain parental consent for minors, with penalties for non-compliance.

NY A09449
Introduced Medium Risk

Implements transparency requirements for developers of AI models; requires the establishment of an office for oversite of AI model developer transparency and reporting; makes related provisions.

The bill mandates transparency for AI model developers and includes a distinct provision for establishing an oversight office.

CA SB892
Vetoed Medium Risk

Public contracts: automated decision systems: procurement standards.

SB892 aimed to establish procurement standards for automated decision systems in California public contracts.

VA HB999
Introduced High Risk

Virginia Human Rights Act; equal credit opportunities, Virginia Fair Housing Law, nondiscrimination.

The bill mandates nondiscrimination in automated decision systems, addressing unlawful practices under the Virginia Human Rights Act, equal credit opportunities, and the Virginia Fair Housing Law, and prohibits using proxies for protected characteristics.

WY HB0181
Dead Medium Risk

Biometric data and license plate readers-regulation.

WY HB0181 regulates biometric data and license plate readers, prohibiting certain uses and requiring compliance with specified policies.

MD HB1046
Introduced Medium Risk

Criminal Procedure - Facial Recognition Technology - Requirements, Procedures, and Prohibitions

The bill mandates audits for law enforcement agencies using facial recognition technology to ensure compliance with established requirements and prohibitions.

KY HB734
Introduced Medium Risk

AN ACT relating to the promotion of family well-being and making an appropriation therefor.

This bill extends public assistance eligibility, mandates human review of benefits, establishes the Basic Health Program Design Task Force, and directs federal waiver applications.

NY S07676
Passed Both Chambers Low Risk

Establishes contract requirements for contracts involving the creation and use of digital replicas.

Establishes contract requirements for contracts involving the creation and use of digital replicas.

NY A11332
Introduced Medium Risk

Prohibits the state, state agencies and departments and contractors doing business with the state, its agencies or departments from retaining facial recognition images or sharing such images with third parties without legal authorization by a court.

Prohibits New York state entities and contractors from retaining or sharing facial recognition images without court authorization.

MD HB1250
Introduced High Risk

Consumer Protection and Product Liability - Chatbots

HB1250 regulates chatbot development and operation in Maryland, focusing on user safety and privacy, mandates warnings during chatbot interactions, and includes protections for minors under 13.

MD SB827
Introduced Medium Risk

Consumer Protection and Product Liability - Chatbots

SB827 regulates chatbot design and operation in Maryland, requiring warnings about data collection and usage, enhanced protection for minors under 13, and classifying chatbots as products for liability actions.

KY SB34
Introduced Medium Risk

AN ACT relating to the promotion of family well-being and making an appropriation therefor.

The bill extends public assistance eligibility, mandates human review of benefits, establishes tuition waivers for eligible parents, and allows eviction record expungement.

HI HB2500
Introduced Medium Risk

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

HB2500 establishes requirements for developers and deployers of algorithmic decision systems in Hawaii, focusing on transparency, accountability, and individual data rights, effective 1/1/2027.

IL HB4980
Introduced High Risk

HUMAN CONTROL OF AI ACT

The Meaningful Human Control of AI Act prohibits public employers, contractors, and subcontractors from using automated decision-making systems without meaningful human review and mandates impact assessments at least once every 2 years for specified functions.

IL HB 5521
Introduced High Risk

BIOMETRIC SURVEILLANCE ACT

IL HB 5521: BIOMETRIC SURVEILLANCE ACT prohibits law enforcement from obtaining, retaining, possessing, accessing, requesting, using biometric systems, and entering agreements with third parties, state, local, or federal agencies.

IL HB5322
Introduced High Risk

ALGORITHMIC IMPACT ASSESSMENTS

The bill mandates annual algorithmic impact assessments and for any significant updates to automated decision tools in Illinois.

IL HB5099
Introduced High Risk

AI USE IN GOVT CONTRACTS

This bill mandates vendors to disclose the use of AI in government contracts and allows for penalties for non-compliance.

LA HB1184
Introduced Medium Risk

Prohibits public contracts with entities owned or controlled by foreign adversaries for the provision of artificial intelligence technology (OR NO IMPACT See Note)

This bill prohibits public contracts with entities owned or controlled by foreign adversaries for AI technology provision, with specific criteria and exceptions outlined.

NY S 8828
Enacted High Risk

Relates to transparency and safety requirements for developers of artificial intelligence models

NY S 8828: Relates to transparency requirements for AI model developers, including the establishment of an oversight office. Analysis based on official description; full bill text needed.

IL HB5044
Introduced High Risk

CHATBOT PROVIDER-LIABILITY

The Chatbot Provider Liability Act establishes strict liability for chatbot providers for user injuries caused by their chatbots, even without direct distribution or a contractual relationship, allowing users to seek injunctive relief.

MD HB223
In Committee Medium Risk

Criminal Procedure - Facial Recognition Technology - Requirements, Procedures, and Prohibitions

The bill establishes requirements and procedures for law enforcement's use of facial recognition technology, including annual audits for compliance and specific prohibitions.

MD SB192
In Committee Medium Risk

Criminal Procedure - Facial Recognition Technology - Requirements, Procedures, and Prohibitions

The bill establishes requirements and procedures for law enforcement's use of facial recognition technology and mandates training by 2025.

SC H3401
Introduced Medium Risk

Technology Transparency

SC Bill H3401 introduces Chapter 31 to Title 37, focusing on technology transparency and data handling duties.

CO SB113
Passed Both Chambers High Risk

Artificial Intelligence Facial Recognition

SB113 creates a task force to evaluate facial recognition services, restricts their use by government agencies, and prohibits public schools from new contracts for these services.

IL HB3044
Introduced High Risk

AUTONOMOUS VEH REQUIREMENTS

The bill regulates the sale and operation of autonomous vehicles in Illinois, requiring manufacturer documentation and annual reporting from owners.

CA AB2013
Passed Both Chambers Medium Risk

Generative artificial intelligence: training data transparency.

AB2013 mandates developers of generative AI systems to disclose training data details on their websites by January 1, 2026.

VA HB1818
Introduced Medium Risk

School Safety Firearm Detection Software Pilot Program; established.

The bill establishes a pilot program for AI-based firearm detection software in public schools to enhance security and prevent violence, with a focus on Title 1 schools.

IL HB5594
Introduced High Risk

PROTECT IMAGE-VOICE-LOOKS

The NO FAKES Act allows civil actions for unauthorized use of digital replicas of individuals' likenesses, with specified damages.

IL HB5521
Introduced High Risk

BIOMETRIC SURVEILLANCE ACT

The Illinois Biometric Surveillance Act prohibits law enforcement and agreements with third parties, state, local, and federal agencies from using biometric systems, with exceptions for the Secretary of State's issuance of mobile driver's licenses or ID cards.

NY A08098
Introduced Medium Risk

Limits loan assignee liability with regard to motor vehicle retail installment contracts.

This bill mandates that publishers disclose the use of generative AI in books before sale, covering all formats.

US HB4142
Introduced Low Risk

No Adversarial AI Act

HB4142's intent is based on its official description, aiming to address foreign adversary AI, but specifics are unclear without the full bill text.

NY S9172
Introduced Medium Risk

Prohibits the state, state agencies and departments and contractors doing business with the state, its agencies or departments from retaining facial recognition images or sharing such images with third parties without legal authorization by a court.

Prohibits New York state entities and contractors from retaining or sharing facial recognition images without court authorization.

IL HB4705
Introduced High Risk

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SAFETY

The bill mandates AI developers and chatbot providers to clearly and conspicuously publish public safety and child protection plans, with a reporting mechanism by the Attorney General, and imposes civil penalties, effective January 1, 2027.

IN SB0005
Passed Both Chambers Medium Risk

State fiscal and contracting matters.

SB0005 establishes consumer data protection laws in Indiana, effective January 1, 2026, detailing consumer rights and controller responsibilities.

IL SB1471
Introduced High Risk

AUTONOMOUS VEH REQUIREMENTS

SB1471 regulates autonomous vehicles in Illinois, requiring documentation for Level 2 vehicles and prohibiting Level 3-5 sales.

HI HB1080
Introduced Low Risk

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

HB1080 mandates the Hawaii Tourism Authority to host a global AI summit in 2020 and allows contracting for assistance.

IL HB5116
Introduced High Risk

AUTOMATED DECISION TOOLS

The Automated Decision Tools Act mandates impact assessments and notifications for automated decision tools by 2026 to mitigate algorithmic discrimination.

HI SB2967
Introduced High Risk

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

Establishes consumer protection requirements for AI systems, including disclosures, incident reporting, and classifies certain violations as unfair or deceptive acts or practices.

TN HB1455
Introduced High Risk

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 49, relative to education.

TN HB1455: AN ACT to amend TCA Title 29; Title 33; Title 39 and Title 47, addressing AI systems trained to encourage suicide, criminal homicide, or simulate human relationships.

IL SB3261
Introduced High Risk

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SAFETY

The bill mandates frontier AI model developers or large chatbot providers to create safety plans, requires third-party audits, protects whistleblowers, and imposes civil penalties for non-compliance, effective January 1, 2027. The Attorney General is responsible for establishing the incident reporting mechanism.

OH HB106
Introduced Medium Risk

Enact Alyssa's Law

Alyssa's Law establishes a pilot grant program for schools to purchase panic alert systems or AI firearm detection software.

VT H0341
Introduced High Risk

An act relating to creating oversight and safety standards for developers and deployers of inherently dangerous artificial intelligence systems

The bill aims to create oversight for developers and deployers of inherently dangerous AI systems in Vermont.

MD HB712
Introduced High Risk

Civil Actions - Product Liability - Artificial Intelligence Systems

HB712 establishes liability for AI system developers and deployers for defects and inadequate warnings, allowing the Attorney General to sue for damages.

IL HB4799
Introduced Medium Risk

AI SAFETY MEASURES ACT

HB4799 mandates large AI developers to adopt a framework for transparency, detailed catastrophic risk management, and cybersecurity, report safety incidents, and creates a consortium for ILCompute.

VA HB758
Introduced High Risk

Artificial Intelligence Chatbots and Minors Act; established, prohibited practices, penalties.

The Artificial Intelligence Chatbots and Minors Act prohibits deployers from allowing minors to interact with chatbots with human-like features and mandates age verification.

IL SB2203
Introduced High Risk

AUTOMATED DECISION TOOLS

The Preventing Algorithmic Discrimination Act mandates impact assessments and notifications for automated decision tools to prevent discrimination, with exemptions for smaller deployers.

VA SB365
Introduced High Risk

Fostering Access, Innovation, and Responsibility in Artificial Intelligence Act; established.

The FAIR AI Act mandates disclosures in AI model terms of service, specifying elements like data usage and model limitations, limits defenses in harm-related legal actions, and supports enforcement against AI misuse.

IL SB3874
Introduced Medium Risk

BIPA-SECURITY PURPOSES

SB3874 amends the Biometric Information Privacy Act, redefining key terms and allowing initial consent for repeated biometric data collection.

MS HB1051
Dead Medium Risk

Mississippi Consumer Privacy Protection Act; create.

The Mississippi Consumer Privacy Protection Act grants consumers rights over their personal information, mandates data protection assessments, requires clear privacy notices, and includes specific disclosure requirements. It allows compliance with other laws and authorizes the Attorney General to provide relief and civil penalties for violations.

OK HB4083
Introduced Medium Risk

Technology; deployers; AI chatbots; minors; age verification systems; emergency situations; effective date.

HB4083 addresses AI chatbot interactions with minors, focusing on age verification systems in Oklahoma.

IN SB0150
Passed Both Chambers Medium Risk

Artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

The bill creates an AI task force to assess AI use by state agencies, specifies requirements for entities connecting to state infrastructure, and clarifies record ownership.

HI HB2591
Introduced Medium Risk

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

HB2591 mandates the phased development of an AI chatbot and data visualizations for Hawaii's open data portal, with appropriated funds and a system for AI governance tool procurement.

IA HF2204
Introduced High Risk

A bill for an act relating to the requirements for chatbot deployers, including required protocols, limitations on data collection, and requirements for minors to interact with artificial intelligence companions and therapeutic chatbots, and providing civil penalties, punitive penalties, and civil…

HF2204 establishes requirements for chatbot deployers, including transparency protocols, data use guidelines, safety measures for minors, and penalties for violations.

FL H1395
Dead High Risk

Artificial Intelligence

The analysis of Florida's H1395 outlines AI regulations, including requirements for AI contracts, protections for minors, and restrictions on personal data use.

FL S0482
Dead Medium Risk

Artificial Intelligence Bill of Rights

FL S0482 restricts government contracts with certain AI entities and requires parental consent for minors on chatbot platforms.

FL H0875
Dead Medium Risk

Eyewitness Identification

This bill revises eyewitness identification procedures, requiring documentation of eyewitness descriptions, specifying lineup composition, and detailing identification preferences.

CA AB 2392
Unknown Medium Risk

Public postsecondary education: generative artificial intelligence systems: procurement standards: training.

AB 2392 mandates training on generative AI systems for California Community Colleges and CSU, requests UC training, requires annual review, and maintaining individual training records.

MO SB 1455
Unknown High Risk

The act establishes the "Guidelines for User Age-Verification and Responsible Dialogue Act of 2026" or the "GUARD Act".

The GUARD Act mandates age verification for AI chatbots, requires data protection measures, prohibits chatbots from claiming to be human or providing certain professional services, and allows the Attorney General to enforce compliance.

IN HB1201
Introduced High Risk

Various mental health and insurance matters.

The bill prohibits AI from impersonating mental health professionals and sets standards for insurance reimbursement for mental health services.

VT H0792
Introduced Medium Risk

An act relating to liability standards for developers and deployers of artificial intelligence systems

Bill H0792 aims to establish liability standards for AI developers and deployers in Vermont. Consult the Vermont legislative website for accurate details.

IL SB0050
Introduced High Risk

AGE-APPROPRIATE DESIGN CODE

The Illinois Age-Appropriate Design Code Act mandates that entities processing children's data prioritize their best interests and privacy.

SC H4675
Introduced High Risk

Video Surveillance

The bill regulates AI in surveillance systems, includes judicial oversight, restricts data storage on third-party servers, and outlines penalties for non-compliance.

CO SB 24-205
Enacted High Risk

Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act

The Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act requires governance, reasonable care by developers and deployers of AI systems to prevent algorithmic discrimination, disclosure, impact assessments, and technical documentation.

IL SB 3502
In Committee High Risk

AI PRODUCT LIABILITY ACT

The AI Product Liability Act establishes liability for developers and deployers of AI systems for defective designs, failure to conform to express warranties, and misuse.

IL SB 3444
In Committee Medium Risk

AI MODEL SAFETY

IL SB 3444: AI MODEL SAFETY requires developers to avoid intentional or reckless harm for liability protection and mandates safety protocols. It is currently in committee.

IL SB 3180
In Committee High Risk

AI DATA PRIVACY ACT

The AI Data Privacy Act restricts AI deployers from using user data for training without meeting specific conditions.

NY A08595
Introduced Medium Risk

Enacts the "New York artificial intelligence transparency for journalism act"; requires developers of generative artificial intelligence systems or services to post certain information on the developer's website regarding video, audio, text and data from a covered publication used to train the…

The New York AI Transparency for Journalism Act mandates AI developers to disclose details about training data used, allowing legal action for damages or injunctive relief.

NY S08331
Introduced High Risk

Enacts the "New York artificial intelligence transparency for journalism act"; requires developers of generative artificial intelligence systems or services to post certain information on the developer's website regarding video, audio, text and data from a covered publication used to train the…

NY S08331: Enacts the 'New York artificial intelligence transparency for journalism act', requiring developers to post detailed information on AI training data sources and criteria.

HI HB639
Introduced High Risk

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

This bill mandates clear notification to consumers when interacting with AI chatbots and requires developers to disclose AI usage, with specific conditions for small business exemptions.

US SB2081
Introduced Low Risk

RISE Act of 2025 Responsible Innovation and Safe Expertise Act of 2025

The RISE Act of 2025 aims to provide civil liability immunity for certain AI developers, though specific criteria are not yet available.

IL HB3506
Introduced High Risk

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SAFETY

IL HB3506: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SAFETY focuses on whistleblower protections related to critical risks and enforcement of civil damages for employees of large AI developers.

HI SB2860
Introduced Medium Risk

Relating To Correctional Institutions.

This bill requires a study on the feasibility of using AI to enhance safety in correctional institutions and appropriates funds for this purpose.

IL SB2786
Introduced Medium Risk

PROCUREMENT-LOCAL GOV AI

This bill establishes a 6-month pilot program to test AI applications in local government procurement across municipalities with populations under 200,000, selected by the contractor, supervised by the Department.

CA AB 2027
In Committee High Risk

Worker data: prohibitions: artificial intelligence.

CA AB 2027 prohibits the use of workers' personal data for AI training, mandates security measures in contracts, and addresses a statewide concern applicable to all cities.

CT SB00005
Passed Both Chambers Medium Risk

An Act Concerning Online Safety.

This bill aims to enhance online safety through comprehensive AI regulations and workforce development initiatives, including safe harbor programs and teacher certification enhancements. The Attorney General, Insurance Commissioner, and Commissioner of Consumer Protection are required to accept applications for safe harbor programs. Synthetic digital content must be detectable as such. The bill also modifies the Technology Talent and Innovation Fund Advisory Committee.

CA AB 2169
In Committee High Risk

Social media platforms: artificial intelligence models.

The Digital Choice Act mandates social media companies and deployers to provide consumers access to their data, with the Attorney General authorized to enforce compliance and adopt specified regulations.

CT SB00004
Passed Both Chambers High Risk

An Act Concerning Consumer Privacy And Protection.

This bill enhances consumer privacy by regulating data brokers, prohibiting the sale of precise geolocation data, requiring disclosures on algorithmic pricing, and requiring manufacturers to affix tariff cost estimates to new automobiles.

NY A06578
In Committee Medium Risk

Establishes the artificial intelligence training data transparency act requiring developers of generative artificial intelligence models or services to post on the developer's website information regarding the data used by the developer to train the generative artificial intelligence model or…

The bill mandates AI developers to disclose a high-level summary of training data on their websites, enhancing transparency.

VA HB747
Enacted Medium Risk

Chesapeake Bay Watershed Implementation Plan; consolidation of agricultural commitments.

HB747 establishes standards for AI developers and deployers, enforced by the Attorney General with civil penalties. Deployers' standards effective July 1, 2026. The bill is in 'Introduced' status, last noted in the Communications, Technology and Innovation committee.

OK HB1915
Introduced Medium Risk

Artificial intelligence; AI devices in health care; qualified end-user; deployer; quality assurance program; State Department of Health; effective date.

This bill regulates AI devices in health care. Definitions for 'qualified end-user' and 'deployer', as well as a quality assurance program, need verification. Effective date included.

NY S4912
Unknown High Risk

Enacts "the construction reporting pay act"

This bill regulates the operation and testing of autonomous vehicles on public highways in New York, ensuring safety and compliance with federal standards. A human operator must be present during testing.

VA HB2121
Introduced High Risk

Digital Content Authenticity and Transparency Act; established, civil penalty.

The Digital Content Authenticity and Transparency Act mandates AI developers to apply provenance data to synthetic content and provide public tools for this purpose.

VA HB2250
Introduced Medium Risk

Artificial Intelligence Training Data Transparency Act; transparency and disclosure requirements.

HB2250 mandates AI developers disclose training data and allows consumer opt-outs, with specific consent rules for adolescents. AI-related provisions effective July 1, 2026.

VA HB2554
Introduced High Risk

Artificial Intelligence Transparency Act; established.

The Artificial Intelligence Transparency Act mandates clear disclosures on AI-generated content and establishes compliance procedures for developers.

VA SB1161
Introduced Medium Risk

Artificial Intelligence Transparency Act; established.

The Artificial Intelligence Transparency Act mandates disclosures on AI-generated content and sets compliance procedures for developers and licensees.

VA SB1417
Introduced Medium Risk

Digital Content Authenticity and Transparency Act; established, civil penalty.

SB1417 requires AI developers to apply provenance data to synthetic content, with enforcement by the Attorney General, who may offer a chance to cure violations. Effective July 1, 2026.

CA AB1018
In Committee Medium Risk

Automated decision systems.

CA AB1018: Automated decision systems must comply with new regulations, including specific transparency and accountability measures, impact assessments, and documentation requirements.

US HB5315
Introduced Medium Risk

FAIR Act Fair Artificial Intelligence Realization Act of 2025

The FAIR Act prohibits federal procurement of large language models unless they adhere to unbiased AI principles. This analysis is based only on the official description.

US HB6461
Introduced Low Risk

READ AI Models Act Resources for Evaluating and Documenting AI Models

The READ AI Models Act instructs NIST to develop best practices for AI model documentation, with potential directives for ethical use and transparency.

IL HB3178
Passed Both Chambers Medium Risk

DIGITAL PROTECT-USE OF REPLICA

This bill amends the Digital Voice and Likeness Protection Act, making certain agreements regarding digital replicas unenforceable under specified conditions for performances fixed on or after January 1, 2026.

NY A06211
Introduced High Risk

Prohibits the use of biometric surveillance system or biometric surveillance information in places of public accommodation; prohibits entering into any agreement that authorizes any third party to use any biometric surveillance system or biometric surveillance information; provides penalties for…

This bill prohibits the use of biometric surveillance systems in public accommodations and entering agreements for third-party use. Note: Analysis is based on the official description; full details require access to the full bill text.

US SB2938
Introduced Medium Risk

Artificial Intelligence Risk Evaluation Act of 2025

The Artificial Intelligence Risk Evaluation Act of 2025 requires the Secretary of Energy to establish the Advanced Artificial Intelligence Evaluation Program. Specific objectives and provisions will be detailed once the full text is available. Potential stakeholders include AI developers, energy sector stakeholders, and regulatory bodies.

US SB2177
Introduced High Risk

No Adversarial AI Act

The No Adversarial AI Act aims to protect U.S. government systems from AI threats, with specific details pending full bill text review.

CA SB53
Passed Both Chambers Medium Risk

Artificial intelligence models: large developers.

SB53 adds sections to the Business and Professions Code, Government Code, and Labor Code, aiming to regulate AI model developers by establishing compliance standards.

KY SB131
Introduced Medium Risk

AN ACT relating to school governance.

SB131 amends school governance laws in Kentucky, changing the vote requirements for superintendent removal and board member training.

IL HB1937
Introduced Medium Risk

APA-SURVEY

This bill mandates a survey of the Illinois Administrative Code to assess restrictions on the private sector and local governments, utilizing AI for analysis.

IL SB2409
Introduced Medium Risk

BIOMETRICS-PRIVATE DETECTIVES

This bill allows licensed private detectives and security contractors to collect facial scans for law enforcement without prior notice requirements.

IL SB3502
Introduced High Risk

AI PRODUCT LIABILITY ACT

The AI Product Liability Act establishes liability standards for developers and deployers of AI systems, including conditions like material and substantial changes or intentional misuse contrary to express warranty.

MD SB936
Introduced High Risk

Consumer Protection - High-Risk Artificial Intelligence - Developer and Deployer Requirements

The bill mandates developers and deployers of high-risk AI systems to exercise reasonable care to protect consumers from algorithmic discrimination and requires disclosures and impact assessments.

NY A09654
Introduced High Risk

Enacts the New York Artificial Intelligence Civil Rights Act establishing protections for individual rights with respect to computational algorithms; establishes protections against the use of algorithms involved in consequential decisions, such as those that impact people's rights, civil…

The New York Artificial Intelligence Civil Rights Act establishes protections against algorithmic discrimination, mandates independently audited evaluations, ensures algorithms meet advertised purposes, and provides remedies for violations.

NY S01573
Introduced High Risk

Prohibits the collecting of information of historical or contemporaneous prices, supply levels, or lease or rental contract termination and renewal dates of residential dwelling units from two or more rental property owners for purposes of analyzing or processing of such information using an…

NY S01573: Prohibits collecting information from two or more rental property owners for algorithmic analysis to recommend rental prices, lease terms, or occupancy levels.

NY S08004
Introduced High Risk

Prohibits the use of biometric surveillance system or biometric surveillance information in places of public accommodation; prohibits entering into any agreement that authorizes any third party to use any biometric surveillance system or biometric surveillance information; provides penalties for…

This bill prohibits biometric surveillance in public accommodations, restricts third-party agreements for biometric data, and mentions penalties for violations, based on the available description. The lack of detail on affected entities is due to the absence of the full bill text.

IA HF 2204
Introduced High Risk

A bill for an act relating to the requirements for chatbot deployers, including required protocols, limitations on data collection, and requirements for minors to interact with artificial intelligence companions and therapeutic chatbots, and providing civil penalties, punitive penalties, and civil…

HF 2204 establishes requirements for chatbot deployers, including data collection limits and protocols for interactions with minors, allowing minors to recover damages for non-compliance.

IL SB2780
Introduced Low Risk

$CMS-AI PROCUREMENT

Appropriates $250,000 to the Department of Central Management Services for a grant to Amp AI for an AI pilot program.

IL SB3444
Introduced Medium Risk

AI MODEL SAFETY

The Artificial Intelligence Safety Act limits liability for AI developers if they publish safety and security protocols, transparency reports, do not cause harm intentionally or recklessly, or comply with EU standards or enter into a federal agreement that satisfies specified requirements.

OR SB1516
Passed Both Chambers Medium Risk

Relating to public safety; and declaring an emergency.

SB1516 restricts ALPR use by law enforcement, limits data retention to 30 days, restricts sharing with non-Oregon agencies, and removes the named administrator of the Justice Reinvestment Equity Program, effective upon passage.

HI HB2597
In Committee Medium Risk

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

HB2597 requires Hawaii's Chief Data Officer to develop an AI chatbot and data visualizations in phases, and to publish AI use cases and vendors. The analysis is based on the official description.

IL HB2053
Introduced High Risk

AUTONOMOUS VEH REQUIREMENTS

This bill regulates the sale and operation of autonomous vehicles in Illinois, requiring manufacturers to submit documentation with technical data and testing results for all conditions, and prohibits certain levels of automation.

NY S08828
Passed Both Chambers Medium Risk

Implements transparency requirements for developers of AI models; requires the establishment of an office for oversite of AI model developer transparency and reporting; makes related provisions.

Requires AI model developers to meet transparency standards and establishes an oversight office; specifics to be confirmed upon full bill text release.

MD HB883
In Committee Medium Risk

Consumer Protection - Artificial Intelligence - Behavioral Health Care Prohibitions

HB883 prohibits AI developers in behavioral health care from making misleading representations, requires specific consumer notices, and mandates adherence to defined protocols.

MI HB4668
Introduced High Risk

Trade: business regulation; requirements and safety standards for developers of certain artificial intelligence models; provide for. Creates new act.

The bill proposes standards for AI model developers. Details will be updated once the full text is available.

US HB5230
Introduced Medium Risk

Basic Allowance for Housing Calculation Improvement Act of 2023

The bill establishes a pilot program for calculating monthly housing allowances using AI and machine learning algorithms.

CT SB10
Passed Both Chambers High Risk

An Act Concerning Health Insurance And Patient Protection.

This bill establishes the parity advancement account, prohibits step therapy for prescription drugs, and sets requirements for stop loss insurance policies, among other protections.

US SB2117
Introduced Low Risk

Adult Education and Economic Growth Act of 2012

The Adult Education and Economic Growth Act of 2012 amends workforce investment laws to enhance adult education and training programs.

IL SB3180
Introduced High Risk

AI DATA PRIVACY ACT

The AI Data Privacy Act prohibits AI training on user data unless specified conditions are satisfied, effective January 1, 2027.

CA AB2653
Introduced Medium Risk

State contracts: report: modern foundation models and associated artificial intelligence systems.

AB2653, introduced by Assembly Member Lee, proposes adding Chapter 6.5 to Part 2 of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code, requiring state agencies to report on certain AI systems.

IL SB3590
Introduced High Risk

AI PRODUCT LIABILITY ACT

The AI Product Liability Act establishes liability for developers and deployers of AI systems for defects and misuse, ensuring accountability, including failure to conform to an express warranty.

IL SB1239
Introduced High Risk

SCH CD-STUDENT BIOMETRIC INFO

This bill prohibits Illinois school districts from acquiring biometric systems and mandates the destruction of existing biometric information.

NY A08833
Introduced High Risk

Establishes understanding artificial intelligence responsibility act requiring developers of covered models to be strictly liable for certain injuries.

This bill establishes strict liability for developers of certain AI models for injuries factually and proximately caused to non-users.

NY S10373
Introduced High Risk

Requires third party verification of compliance with transparency and safety requirements for developers of artificial intelligence models; requires publication of such compliance reports.

This bill mandates third-party verification of compliance with AI safety and transparency requirements, including publishing findings. Full bill text is needed for details.

IL HB 4705
Introduced High Risk

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SAFETY

The bill mandates AI developers and chatbot providers to create safety plans and includes the Attorney General's role in reporting and rulemaking.

IL HB 4980
In Committee High Risk

HUMAN CONTROL OF AI ACT

IL HB 4980: HUMAN CONTROL OF AI ACT mandates human oversight, impact assessments, and includes anti-retaliation measures, enforced by the Department of Labor.

IL SB3368
Introduced High Risk

CHATBOT RESPONSE LIABILITY ACT

The Chatbot Response Liability Act holds chatbot proprietors liable for misleading information affecting covered users or third parties. The Attorney General will adopt compliance rules.

MD HB823
Introduced Medium Risk

Generative Artificial Intelligence - Training Data Transparency

Developers of generative AI must publish training data documentation on their website by January 1, 2026, before releasing or modifying their systems.

IL SB 3312
In Committee High Risk

AI SAFETY MEASURES ACT

IL SB 3312: AI SAFETY MEASURES ACT mandates safety frameworks for large AI developers, establishes ILCompute, and involves specific state agencies in safety reporting.

CA SB 903
In Committee Medium Risk

Mental health professionals: artificial intelligence.

This bill regulates AI use in psychotherapy, prohibits AI from detecting emotions or mental states, and mandates compliance with the Confidentiality of Medical Information Act for AI-generated records.

IL SB 3261
In Committee High Risk

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SAFETY

IL SB 3261, the 'Artificial Intelligence Public Safety and Child Protection Transparency Act,' mandates AI model developers or chatbot providers to publish safety plans for specified models, with civil penalties for non-compliance and rulemaking authority granted to the Attorney General, effective January 1, 2027.

IL SB3312
Introduced High Risk

AI SAFETY MEASURES ACT

The AI Safety Measures Act mandates safety frameworks for large frontier developers, requires reporting critical incidents, establishes ILCompute consortium, and imposes civil penalties for noncompliance, with ongoing review by the Department of Innovation and Technology and conforming changes to the Freedom of Information Act, specifically exempting specified information related to the AI framework.

IL SB3241
Introduced Medium Risk

AGE-APPROPRIATE DESIGN CODE

The Illinois Age-Appropriate Design Code Act mandates entities operating in Illinois and processing children's data to prioritize children's best interests, conduct data protection impact assessments, and adhere to additional requirements.

IL SB 3590
In Committee High Risk

AI PRODUCT LIABILITY ACT

The AI Product Liability Act establishes liability for developers and deployers of AI systems for defects and misuse, contingent on specific actions leading to harm.

CA SB 947
In Committee High Risk

Employment: automated decision systems.

This bill regulates the use of automated decision systems in employment, limits their purposes and use, allows workers to request their data, and requires the Labor Commissioner to enforce its provisions.

IL SB 3368
In Committee Medium Risk

CHATBOT RESPONSE LIABILITY ACT

The CHATBOT RESPONSE LIABILITY ACT addresses liability for chatbot responses, including financial loss, other demonstrable harm, and harm to third parties. The Act becomes effective one year after becoming law.

IL SB 2780
In Committee Low Risk

$CMS-AI PROCUREMENT

Appropriates $250,000 to fund an AI pilot program for procurement modernization by Amp AI, doing business as Nozma, in Illinois, effective July 1, 2026.

CA AB 1979
Unknown High Risk

Health care services: artificial intelligence.

This bill regulates AI in health care, ensuring it does not replace professional judgment, mandates disclaimers for AI communications, and allows AI use for non-judgmental tasks like documentation.

GA SB167
Introduced High Risk

Commerce and Trade; private entities that employ certain AI systems to guard against discrimination caused by such systems; provide

The bill mandates private entities using certain AI systems to guard against discrimination, outlines regulatory measures, provides for rule making, related matters, and repeals conflicting laws.

CA AB 412
Passed One Chamber High Risk

Generative artificial intelligence: training data: copyrighted materials.

This bill mandates developers of generative AI to document training data sources they know were used and respond to rights owner inquiries. Exemptions apply for models trained exclusively using data the developer makes publicly available at no cost, as specified.

NY S10456
Introduced High Risk

Requires an office within the department of financial services to establish minimum standards for large frontier developers' frontier AI frameworks to prevent unreasonable levels of catastrophic risk.

The bill mandates the department of financial services in New York to establish minimum standards for large frontier developers' AI frameworks to prevent unreasonable levels of catastrophic risk.

CA AB 2653
In Committee Medium Risk

State contracts: report: modern foundation models and associated artificial intelligence systems.

AB 2653 mandates a working group to evaluate labor practices in AI development, reporting to the Legislature by December 31, 2027.

FL S2
Enacted High Risk

Artificial Intelligence Bill of Rights

The bill focuses on AI technology regulations, including requiring parental consent for minors using chatbots and periodic notifications from bot operators.

FL SB 2D
In Committee Medium Risk

Artificial Intelligence Bill of Rights

The bill prohibits governmental entities from extending or renewing contracts with specified entities starting July 1, 2024, and requires parental consent for minors on chatbot platforms.

NY A03008
Introduced Medium Risk

Enacts into law major components of legislation necessary to implement the state transportation, economic development and environmental conservation budget for the 2025-2026 state fiscal year; relates to the waterfront commission act; makes amendments to change "applicant" to "licensee or…

This bill enacts components for the 2025-2026 budget, including regulations on AI companion models (Part U), buy-now-pay-later lenders (Part Y), and various transportation and environmental measures.

US SB3557
Introduced Medium Risk

Arbitration Fairness for Students Act

The Arbitration Fairness for Students Act prohibits higher education institutions from including predispute arbitration agreements in student contracts.

NY S03008
Passed Both Chambers Medium Risk

Enacts into law major components of legislation necessary to implement the state transportation, economic development and environmental conservation budget for the 2025-2026 state fiscal year; relates to the waterfront commission act; makes amendments to change "applicant" to "licensee or…

This bill implements key components of New York's 2025-2026 budget, covering transportation, economic development, environmental conservation, and cannabis regulation.

US SB1290
Introduced Medium Risk

TRICARE Portability Act of 2015

The TRICARE Portability Act of 2015 ensures beneficiaries can access healthcare across TRICARE regions and facilitates provider transitions.

State-by-State Regulation of AI Vendor Contracts

Artificial intelligence regulation is advancing at the state level, and AI Vendor Contracts is one of the most actively legislated areas. State attorneys general, privacy regulators, and legislatures are developing a patchwork of laws that impose different obligations on businesses deploying AI systems related to this topic. Compliance teams and legal counsel must track both enacted laws and the pipeline of pending bills that could shift requirements at any time.

Key regulatory themes in AI Vendor Contracts legislation include consumer disclosure obligations, prohibition on specific high-risk uses, mandatory algorithmic impact assessments, bias audits, rights to explanation, and human override requirements. Penalties for non-compliance vary by state — use our Penalty Tracker to review enforcement provisions. For upcoming effective dates, see the Deadlines page.

To understand how AI Vendor Contracts laws intersect with specific industries, browse our Healthcare, Employment, Insurance, and Financial Services industry trackers. Compare how different state laws approach this topic using our Bill Comparator.