Track biometric surveillance bans, police facial recognition restrictions, body cam AI rules, and predictive policing laws across every US state.
| State | Bill / Statute | Year | Category | Status | Key Provision |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | HB197 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Alabama | SB56 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Alabama | SB113 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| Alabama | HB465 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Arizona | HB2210 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | |
| Arizona | SB1293 | 2015 | Predictive Policing & Risk Scoring | Vetoed | |
| California | AB1221 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| California | AB1215 | 2019 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| California | AB1814 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| California | SB1038 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| California | AB2261 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| California | SB524 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Colorado | HB1468 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Colorado | SB113 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Colorado | HB 1049 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | |
| Colorado | SB143 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Colorado | HB 1210 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Unknown | |
| Colorado | SB071 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Enacted | |
| Connecticut | SB00004 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Connecticut | HB5326 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| Connecticut | HB5522 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| Florida | S1202 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Dead | |
| Florida | H0875 | 2026 | Body Cam AI / Video Analytics | Dead | |
| Florida | S1682 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Enacted | |
| Georgia | SB164 | 2025 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | HB1226 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | HR48 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | HCR65 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | SB156 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | SB2293 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | SB2036 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | HB1869 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | SB2049 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | SB2185 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| Hawaii | HR119 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| Hawaii | SB2005 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Hawaii | SB764 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| Hawaii | HB1231 | 2025 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Illinois | SB4070 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Illinois | HB 5521 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Illinois | HB4987 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Illinois | HR0524 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Illinois | HB5521 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Illinois | SB3320 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Illinois | HB3902 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Illinois | HB4525 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| Illinois | SB3564 | 2023 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Enacted | |
| Illinois | HB3506 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Illinois | HB2411 | 2019 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Enacted | |
| Illinois | HB4330 | 2019 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Enacted | |
| Illinois | SB 3564 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | ||
| Illinois | SB0225 | 2023 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Illinois | SB 3257 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Illinois | SB2255 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Illinois | HB4248 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | |
| Indiana | HB1563 | 2023 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Indiana | HB1238 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| Iowa | SF2278 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Kentucky | SB280 | 2021 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Kentucky | SB180 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Kentucky | SB354 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Kentucky | HB135 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Vetoed | |
| Kentucky | SB239 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Kentucky | HB33 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Kentucky | HB58 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Louisiana | HB662 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Louisiana | HB471 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Louisiana | SB362 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Louisiana | HB611 | 2021 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Louisiana | HR199 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Maryland | SB587 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| Maryland | HB1046 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Maryland | HB338 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Maryland | SB182 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Maryland | HB276 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Maryland | HB223 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | |
| Maryland | HB720 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Maryland | SB192 | 2025 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | |
| Maryland | HB756 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Maryland | HB1202 | 2020 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Maryland | HB148 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Maryland | HB762 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Maryland | SB889 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Maryland | SB857 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| Maryland | SB46 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| Maryland | HB210 | 2025 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | |
| Maryland | HB578 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| Massachusetts | H4640 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Massachusetts | S1731 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Massachusetts | H4359 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Massachusetts | S1053 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Massachusetts | H1946 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Michigan | HB4810 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| Minnesota | HF3146 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | HF3661 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | HF2048 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | SF129 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | HF560 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | SF1242 | 2017 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | HF3408 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | SF4199 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | HF1196 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | HF252 | 2023 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | HF4131 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Minnesota | SF958 | 2023 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Mississippi | SB2569 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Dead | |
| Mississippi | HB1003 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Mississippi | HB1770 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Dead | |
| Mississippi | HB1051 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Dead | |
| Mississippi | SB2269 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Montana | HB577 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Enacted | |
| New Hampshire | HB1688 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| New Hampshire | HB1329 | 2014 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| New Jersey | S968 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | S1916 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | S3732 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | S1715 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A759 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | S3499 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | S116 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | S364 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | S3268 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A684 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | S1464 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | S365 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A3076 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A5615 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | S1917 | 2020 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A4211 | 2021 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A1210 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A2495 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A1998 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A4411 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A958 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A2807 | 2014 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A4977 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | S3438 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A989 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A5974 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A4639 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A3757 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A1323 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | S3883 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A5969 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| New Jersey | S4216 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A3929 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A5616 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New Jersey | A5300 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | AJR206 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New Jersey | A5034 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | S01096 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A08105 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | A01891 | 2025 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A03759 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | A01447 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A00519 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S08206 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | A10625 | 2024 | Court & Pretrial AI Tools | Introduced | |
| New York | A10411 | 2021 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A00322 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A10036 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A7790 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | A2557 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | A05492 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A10005 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | S01609 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S00079 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A04352 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A06363 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S00073 | 2021 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S08223 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S8311 | 2020 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A01342 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | A8042 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | A00972 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A06211 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S 1033 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Unknown | ||
| New York | S04506 | 2018 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | A04916 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | A11332 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | S9172 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | A 7172 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed One Chamber | |
| New York | A09654 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S5687 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | A9767 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | S6776 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | A8373 | 2020 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| New York | A08788 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | A03712 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S02478 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S03226 | 2024 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S04824 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | A01601 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S01076 | 2021 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S03234 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | A10913 | 2021 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S6623 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | A02642 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | S08004 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| New York | S03699 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| New York | S 5609 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | ||
| New York | A 1045 | State Bans & Moratoriums | In Committee | ||
| New York | A07172 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| New York | A 11119 | 2027 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Oregon | SB1546 | 2020 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Oregon | SB1516 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Rhode Island | H7849 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Rhode Island | S2491 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Rhode Island | H8077 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Rhode Island | S146 | 2023 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Rhode Island | H7222 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| South Carolina | H3058 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| South Carolina | H3042 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| South Carolina | H5394 | 2024 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| South Carolina | H4675 | 2026 | Body Cam AI / Video Analytics | Introduced | |
| South Carolina | H4709 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Unknown | |
| South Carolina | H4657 | 2021 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| South Carolina | S1103 | 2022 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Tennessee | HB2608 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Tennessee | SB2215 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Texas | HB4849 | 2023 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| United States (Federal) | HB3782 | 2025 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| United States (Federal) | SB232 | 2025 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| United States (Federal) | SB3779 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| United States (Federal) | HB6616 | 2022 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| United States (Federal) | HB7363 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| United States (Federal) | HB4695 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| United States (Federal) | HB4873 | 2018 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| United States (Federal) | HB7124 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| United States (Federal) | SB1691 | 2023 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Utah | HB0606 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Dead | |
| Utah | SB0205 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Dead | |
| Vermont | H929 | 2020 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Vermont | H0208 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Vermont | S0071 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| Virginia | SB796 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | In Committee | |
| Virginia | HB1294 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Virginia | HB1295 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Virginia | HB1818 | 2028 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Virginia | HB1170 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| Virginia | HB1257 | 2030 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Virginia | HB1261 | 2030 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Virginia | HB2433 | 2029 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Virginia | HB1642 | 2025 | Court & Pretrial AI Tools | Passed Both Chambers | |
| Washington | SB6312 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Washington | SB 5956 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Passed One Chamber | |
| Washington | HB2481 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| West Virginia | HB2431 | 2025 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| West Virginia | SB688 | 2025 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| West Virginia | SB694 | 2025 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| West Virginia | HB4628 | 2026 | Police Use Restrictions & Warrants | Introduced | |
| West Virginia | HB4682 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| West Virginia | SB70 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Introduced | |
| Wisconsin | AB 575 | 2026 | State Bans & Moratoriums | Dead |
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San Francisco became the first US city to ban government use of facial recognition in 2019. At the state level, Massachusetts has enacted a moratorium on government facial recognition, and Vermont and Maine have passed laws restricting or banning law enforcement use. Several other states and cities have introduced similar measures. See the full state-by-state breakdown.
Several states have introduced restrictions on predictive policing algorithms and risk-scoring tools used by law enforcement. These laws typically require transparency, bias audits, or outright prohibitions on automated decision-making in criminal justice contexts. Use the category filter above to view all predictive policing bills tracked in this database.
Illinois BIPA, Washington, and other states address biometric data collected from body cameras and video surveillance. These laws may require consent, restrict real-time facial recognition on body cam footage, or mandate data retention limits. The regulatory landscape is evolving rapidly as more agencies adopt AI-powered video analytics.